2023 Caledonia County, Vermont Demographics | Comprehensive Overview
Data and insights for Caledonia County, Vermont, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.
Caledonia County, Vermont Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)
Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates
Caledonia County, Vermont Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)

Key Demographic Indicators for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following statistics highlight Caledonia County, Vermont population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Population
- 30,425
- Median Age (Total)
- 45.6 years
- Median Age (Male)
- 44.3 years
- Median Age (Female)
- 47.1 years
Caledonia County, Vermont Age Distribution Comparison with Vermont 2023
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont age demographics with Vermont to understand regional demographic patterns.
| Metric | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Age | 45.6 yrs | 43.9 yrs | +1.7 yrs |
| Under 5 years | 4.22% | 4.14% | +0.1pp |
| Children (5–17 years) | 14.71% | 13.14% | +1.6pp |
| Young Adults (18–24) | 8.23% | 9.58% | -1.3pp |
| Middle-aged (35–54) | 24.16% | 24.86% | -0.7pp |
| Seniors (65+) | 22.48% | 22.90% | -0.4pp |
| Total Dependency Ratio | 70.68 | 67.15 | +3.5 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).
Dependency Ratios Analysis
- Total Dependency Ratio
- 70.68
- Youth Dependency Ratio
- 32.31 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
- Old-Age Dependency Ratio
- 38.37 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).
A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.
Caledonia County, Vermont Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)

Diversity & Cultural Composition of Caledonia County, Vermont
The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Caledonia County, Vermont are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Diversity Index Score
- 14.11
- Diversity Tier
- very low
- Definition
- The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
Diversity Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont racial and ethnic demographics with Vermont to understand regional diversity patterns.
Caledonia County, Vermont Diversity
14.11
very lowVermont Diversity
19.87
very lowRacial and Ethnic Composition Comparison
| Racial/Ethnic Group | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 92.59% | 89.33% | +3.3pp |
| Two or More Races | 3.43% | 4.55% | -1.1pp |
| Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 2.11% | 2.68% | -0.6pp |
| Black/African American Alone | 0.74% | 0.90% | -0.2pp |
| Some Other Race Alone | 0.64% | 0.38% | +0.3pp |
| Asian Alone | 0.28% | 2.01% | -1.7pp |
| American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 0.19% | 0.14% | +0.0pp |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.02% | 0.00% | +0.0pp |
| Diversity Index Score | 14.11 | 19.87 | -5.76 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.
Caledonia County, Vermont Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)

Economic Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Caledonia County, Vermont, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Household Income
- $66,075 (Adjusted for inflation)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 12,877
Income Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont household income with Vermont to understand regional economic patterns.
Caledonia County, Vermont
$66,075
Vermont
$82,730
Income Distribution Comparison
| Income Bracket | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $20,000 | 12.17% | 9.50% | +2.7pp |
| $20,000 to $34,999 | 13.67% | 9.82% | +3.8pp |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 12.84% | 9.70% | +3.1pp |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 16.31% | 16.56% | -0.2pp |
| $75,000 to $149,999 | 31.24% | 32.79% | -1.6pp |
| $150,000 or more | 13.77% | 21.63% | -7.9pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Vermont.
Caledonia County, Vermont Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)

Real Estate Market Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Property Value
- $215,900
- Total Properties Analyzed
- 10,066 (Owner-occupied units)
Property Value Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont property values with Vermont to understand regional real estate market patterns.
Caledonia County, Vermont
$215,900
Vermont
$352,800
Property Value Distribution Comparison
| Value Bracket | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $25,000 | 3.10% | 1.71% | +1.4pp |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 1.69% | 1.88% | -0.2pp |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 8.56% | 2.96% | +5.6pp |
| $100,000 to $199,999 | 31.56% | 15.00% | +16.6pp |
| $200,000 to $499,999 | 47.97% | 52.57% | -4.6pp |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 6.77% | 24.39% | -17.6pp |
| $1,000,000 or more | 0.35% | 1.50% | -1.1pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Vermont.
Caledonia County, Vermont Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)

Education Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- High School Graduate or Higher
- 93.66%
- Bachelor's Degree or Higher
- 31.95%
- Total Population Analyzed (25+)
- 22,162
Education Level Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont educational attainment with Vermont to understand regional education patterns.
Bachelor's+ in Caledonia County, Vermont
31.95%
Bachelor's+ in Vermont
45.10%
Detailed Education Level Comparison
| Education Level | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than HS | 6.34% | 5.29% | +1.0pp |
| HS Graduate | 34.10% | 25.80% | +8.3pp |
| Some College/Associate's | 27.61% | 23.81% | +3.8pp |
| Bachelor's Degree | 18.96% | 25.87% | -6.9pp |
| Graduate/Professional | 12.98% | 19.22% | -6.2pp |
| HS Graduate or Higher | 93.66% | 94.71% | -1.0pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Vermont.
Caledonia County, Vermont Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Overall Uninsured Rate
- 4.1%
- Total Uninsured Population
- 1,243
- Total Civilian Population
- 30,172
The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.
Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont health insurance coverage with Vermont to understand regional healthcare access patterns.
Uninsured in Caledonia County, Vermont
4.1%
Uninsured in Vermont
4.2%
Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex
| Age Group | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Under 18 | 1.4% | 3.2% | 1.8% | 3.4% |
| 18-34 years | 16.5% | 4.6% | 7.9% | 4.4% |
| 35-64 years | 6.1% | 2.5% | 8.1% | 4.6% |
| 65+ years | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.
Caledonia County, Vermont Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)

Citizenship Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- U.S. Citizenship Rate
- 99.3% (Native-born + Naturalized)
- Naturalized Citizens
- 536 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
- Non-Citizen Residents
- 206
Citizenship Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont citizenship and nativity with Vermont to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.
Citizenship in Caledonia County, Vermont
99.3%
Citizenship in Vermont
98.6%
Nativity and Citizenship Comparison
| Nativity/Citizenship Status | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the United States | 96.9% | 94.5% | +2.4pp |
| Born in PR or U.S. Territories | 0.0% | 0.1% | -0.1pp |
| Born abroad of American parent(s) | 0.6% | 0.9% | -0.3pp |
| U.S. citizen by naturalization | 1.8% | 3.1% | -1.3pp |
| Not a U.S. citizen | 0.7% | 1.4% | -0.7pp |
| Total U.S. Citizens | 99.3% | 98.6% | +0.7pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Vermont.
Caledonia County, Vermont Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)

Commuter Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
- 80.4%
- Public Transportation Usage
- 0.2%
- Work From Home Rate
- 13.4%
- Total Workers Analyzed
- 15,055
Transportation Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont commuting patterns with Vermont to understand regional transportation preferences.
Drove in Caledonia County, Vermont
80.4%
Drove in Vermont
76.0%
Commute Mode Comparison
| Transportation Method | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 80.4% | 76.0% | +4.4pp |
| Public transportation | 0.2% | 1.4% | -1.2pp |
| Bicycle | 0.4% | 0.5% | -0.1pp |
| Walked | 3.7% | 5.3% | -1.6pp |
| Taxicab, motorcycle, or other | 1.9% | 0.8% | +1.1pp |
| Worked from home | 13.4% | 16.0% | -2.6pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Vermont.
Caledonia County, Vermont Employment by Class of Worker (2023)

Workforce Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Caledonia County, Vermont by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Employed Civilian Population
- 15,547
- Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
- Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
- Government Workers
- Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
- Self-Employed Workers
- Includes own not incorporated business workers
Employment Sector Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont employment patterns with Vermont to understand regional workforce composition differences.
Government Employment in Caledonia County, Vermont
6.4% (M) / 9.0% (F)
Government Employment in Vermont
5.9% (M) / 7.5% (F)
Employment Sector Comparison
| Employment Sector | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit (Combined) | M: 34.1% F: 22.3% | M: 34.7% F: 26.2% | M: -0.6pp F: -3.9pp |
| Private Non-Profit | M: 5.0% F: 11.4% | M: 5.7% F: 11.1% | M: -0.7pp F: +0.3pp |
| Government (All Levels) | M: 6.4% F: 9.0% | M: 5.9% F: 7.5% | M: +0.5pp F: +1.5pp |
| Self-Employed | M: 7.5% F: 4.1% | M: 4.7% F: 3.9% | M: +2.8pp F: +0.2pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Vermont.
Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.
Caledonia County, Vermont Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)

Veteran Community Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Civilian Veterans
- 1,712
- Primary Service Era
- Vietnam Era Only
732 veterans (42.8%)
Veteran Population Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont veteran demographics with Vermont to understand regional veteran service patterns.
Total Veterans in Caledonia County, Vermont
1,712
Total Veterans in Vermont
34,076
- Caledonia County, Vermont: Vietnam Era Only (42.8%)
- Vermont: Vietnam Era Only (34.7%)
Service Period Distribution Comparison
| Service Period | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam Era Only | 42.8% (732) | 34.7% (11,809) | +8.1pp |
| Between Gulf War & Vietnam | 19.0% (326) | 19.2% (6,556) | -0.2pp |
| Post-9/11 Only | 11.6% (198) | 13.7% (4,654) | -2.1pp |
| Post-9/11 + Gulf War | 8.4% (144) | 5.7% (1,927) | +2.7pp |
| Gulf War Only | 5.2% (89) | 9.8% (3,337) | -4.6pp |
| Korean War Only | 4.8% (83) | 5.9% (2,005) | -1.1pp |
| Between Vietnam & Korean | 4.5% (77) | 7.8% (2,645) | -3.3pp |
| Gulf War + Vietnam | 1.7% (29) | 1.2% (424) | +0.5pp |
| WWII Only | 1.5% (26) | 1.1% (383) | +0.4pp |
| Korean + WWII | 0.5% (8) | 0.1% (21) | +0.4pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.
Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.
Caledonia County, Vermont Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)

Family Economic Security Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data categorizes families in Caledonia County, Vermont by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
- 8.2% (647 families)
- Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
- 27.4% (2,159 families)
- Families with Secure Income (200%+)
- 64.4% (5,069 families)
Poverty Rate Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont poverty levels with Vermont to understand regional economic disparities.
Poverty Rate in Caledonia County, Vermont
8.2%
Below poverty linePoverty Rate in Vermont
5.7%
Below poverty lineIncome-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison
| Income Category | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below Poverty (<100%) | 8.2% (647) | 5.7% (9,399) | +2.5pp |
| Near Poverty (100-199%) | 27.4% (2,159) | 24.3% (40,105) | +3.1pp |
| Economic Security (200%+) | 64.4% (5,069) | 70.0% (115,369) | -5.6pp |
| Detailed Breakdown | |||
| Below 50% of Poverty | 4.0% | 2.3% | +1.7pp |
| 50-74% of Poverty | 2.0% | 1.6% | +0.4pp |
| 75-99% of Poverty | 2.2% | 1.7% | +0.5pp |
| 100-124% of Poverty | 3.3% | 1.5% | +1.8pp |
| 125-149% of Poverty | 2.0% | 2.3% | -0.3pp |
| 150-174% of Poverty | 3.1% | 2.4% | +0.7pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Vermont.
Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.
Caledonia County, Vermont SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)

SNAP Participation Snapshot for Caledonia County, Vermont
The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Caledonia County, Vermont, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Households Receiving SNAP
- 1,978 (15.36% of all households)
- Recipient Households with Children
- 736 (37.21% of recipients)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 12,877
SNAP Participation Comparison with Vermont
Compare Caledonia County, Vermont SNAP participation with Vermont to understand regional food assistance needs.
SNAP Participation in Caledonia County, Vermont
15.36%
1,978 householdsSNAP Participation in Vermont
10.56%
30,142 householdsSNAP Household Composition Comparison
| Household Type | Caledonia County, Vermont | Vermont | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Children | No Children | With Children | No Children | |
| Married-Couple Family | 13.09% (259) | 5.66% (112) | 12.81% (3,860) | 7.84% (2,364) |
| Male Householder, No Spouse | 2.53% (50) | 2.22% (44) | 4.55% (1,371) | 4.91% (1,480) |
| Female Householder, No Spouse | 21.03% (416) | 4.85% (96) | 12.20% (3,677) | 5.12% (1,544) |
| Nonfamily Households | 0.56% (11) | 50.05% (990) | 0.18% (53) | 52.40% (15,793) |
| Total SNAP Recipients | 1,978 (15.36% of households) | 30,142 (10.56% of households) | ||
Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.
About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.