2023 Clay County, Alabama Demographics | Comprehensive Overview
Data and insights for Clay County, Alabama, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.
Clay County, Alabama Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)
Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates
Clay County, Alabama Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)
Key Demographic Indicators for Clay County, Alabama
The following statistics highlight Clay County, Alabama population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Population
- 14,188
- Median Age (Total)
- 43.8 years
- Median Age (Male)
- 43.4 years
- Median Age (Female)
- 44.3 years
Clay County, Alabama Age Distribution Comparison with Alabama 2023
Compare Clay County, Alabama age demographics with Alabama to understand regional demographic patterns.
| Metric | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Age | 43.8 yrs | 39.6 yrs | +4.2 yrs |
| Under 5 years | 5.24% | 5.54% | -0.3pp |
| Children (5–17 years) | 15.42% | 16.41% | -1.0pp |
| Young Adults (18–24) | 7.03% | 9.41% | -2.4pp |
| Middle-aged (35–54) | 24.36% | 24.85% | -0.5pp |
| Seniors (65+) | 20.51% | 18.52% | +2.0pp |
| Total Dependency Ratio | 70.00 | 67.99 | +2.0 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).
Dependency Ratios Analysis
- Total Dependency Ratio
- 70.00
- Youth Dependency Ratio
- 35.13 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
- Old-Age Dependency Ratio
- 34.87 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).
A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.
Clay County, Alabama Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)
Diversity & Cultural Composition of Clay County, Alabama
The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Clay County, Alabama are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Diversity Index Score
- 35.13
- Diversity Tier
- low
- Definition
- The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
Diversity Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama racial and ethnic demographics with Alabama to understand regional diversity patterns.
Clay County, Alabama Diversity
35.13
lowAlabama Diversity
53.74
moderateRacial and Ethnic Composition Comparison
| Racial/Ethnic Group | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 79.33% | 62.80% | +16.5pp |
| Black/African American Alone | 12.97% | 25.08% | -12.1pp |
| Two or More Races | 3.86% | 3.81% | +0.0pp |
| Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 3.18% | 5.95% | -2.8pp |
| Asian Alone | 0.33% | 1.52% | -1.2pp |
| Some Other Race Alone | 0.19% | 0.44% | -0.2pp |
| American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 0.13% | 0.32% | -0.2pp |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.00% | 0.08% | -0.1pp |
| Diversity Index Score | 35.13 | 53.74 | -18.61 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.
Clay County, Alabama Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)
Economic Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Clay County, Alabama, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Household Income
- $51,852 (Adjusted for inflation)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 5,765
Income Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama household income with Alabama to understand regional economic patterns.
Clay County, Alabama
$51,852
Alabama
$66,659
Income Distribution Comparison
| Income Bracket | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $20,000 | 17.94% | 14.68% | +3.3pp |
| $20,000 to $34,999 | 14.73% | 12.15% | +2.6pp |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 14.54% | 11.23% | +3.3pp |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 21.28% | 16.82% | +4.5pp |
| $75,000 to $149,999 | 23.94% | 29.31% | -5.4pp |
| $150,000 or more | 7.58% | 15.81% | -8.2pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Alabama.
Clay County, Alabama Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)
Real Estate Market Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Clay County, Alabama, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Property Value
- $144,700
- Total Properties Analyzed
- 4,479 (Owner-occupied units)
Property Value Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama property values with Alabama to understand regional real estate market patterns.
Clay County, Alabama
$144,700
Alabama
$233,300
Property Value Distribution Comparison
| Value Bracket | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $25,000 | 5.14% | 5.59% | -0.5pp |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 6.25% | 3.91% | +2.3pp |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 21.28% | 10.26% | +11.0pp |
| $100,000 to $199,999 | 29.47% | 22.07% | +7.4pp |
| $200,000 to $499,999 | 33.36% | 46.02% | -12.7pp |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 4.51% | 11.35% | -6.8pp |
| $1,000,000 or more | 0.00% | 0.80% | -0.8pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Alabama.
Clay County, Alabama Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)
Education Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- High School Graduate or Higher
- 82.76%
- Bachelor's Degree or Higher
- 15.24%
- Total Population Analyzed (25+)
- 10,259
Education Level Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama educational attainment with Alabama to understand regional education patterns.
Bachelor's+ in Clay County, Alabama
15.24%
Bachelor's+ in Alabama
29.85%
Detailed Education Level Comparison
| Education Level | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than HS | 17.24% | 10.45% | +6.8pp |
| HS Graduate | 37.01% | 29.91% | +7.1pp |
| Some College/Associate's | 30.51% | 29.79% | +0.7pp |
| Bachelor's Degree | 11.25% | 18.01% | -6.8pp |
| Graduate/Professional | 3.99% | 11.84% | -7.8pp |
| HS Graduate or Higher | 82.76% | 89.55% | -6.8pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Alabama.
Clay County, Alabama Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)
Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Overall Uninsured Rate
- 8.4%
- Total Uninsured Population
- 1,171
- Total Civilian Population
- 13,909
The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.
Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama health insurance coverage with Alabama to understand regional healthcare access patterns.
Uninsured in Clay County, Alabama
8.4%
Uninsured in Alabama
8.2%
Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex
| Age Group | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Under 18 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.3% | 4.2% |
| 18-34 years | 19.1% | 23.7% | 17.3% | 13.6% |
| 35-64 years | 14.5% | 8.6% | 11.9% | 9.6% |
| 65+ years | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% | 0.4% |
Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.
Clay County, Alabama Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)
Citizenship Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- U.S. Citizenship Rate
- 99.5% (Native-born + Naturalized)
- Naturalized Citizens
- 89 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
- Non-Citizen Residents
- 65
Citizenship Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama citizenship and nativity with Alabama to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.
Citizenship in Clay County, Alabama
99.5%
Citizenship in Alabama
97.3%
Nativity and Citizenship Comparison
| Nativity/Citizenship Status | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the United States | 98.5% | 94.6% | +3.9pp |
| Born in PR or U.S. Territories | 0.0% | 0.2% | -0.2pp |
| Born abroad of American parent(s) | 0.4% | 0.8% | -0.4pp |
| U.S. citizen by naturalization | 0.6% | 1.8% | -1.2pp |
| Not a U.S. citizen | 0.5% | 2.7% | -2.2pp |
| Total U.S. Citizens | 99.5% | 97.3% | +2.2pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Alabama.
Clay County, Alabama Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)
Commuter Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
- 89.9%
- Public Transportation Usage
- 0.4%
- Work From Home Rate
- 4.6%
- Total Workers Analyzed
- 5,464
Transportation Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama commuting patterns with Alabama to understand regional transportation preferences.
Drove in Clay County, Alabama
89.9%
Drove in Alabama
88.7%
Commute Mode Comparison
| Transportation Method | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 89.9% | 88.7% | +1.2pp |
| Public transportation | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.0pp |
| Bicycle | 0.0% | 0.1% | -0.1pp |
| Walked | 1.3% | 1.2% | +0.1pp |
| Taxicab, motorcycle, or other | 3.9% | 1.2% | +2.7pp |
| Worked from home | 4.6% | 8.3% | -3.7pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Alabama.
Clay County, Alabama Employment by Class of Worker (2023)
Workforce Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Clay County, Alabama by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Employed Civilian Population
- 5,460
- Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
- Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
- Government Workers
- Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
- Self-Employed Workers
- Includes own not incorporated business workers
Employment Sector Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama employment patterns with Alabama to understand regional workforce composition differences.
Government Employment in Clay County, Alabama
6.7% (M) / 7.3% (F)
Government Employment in Alabama
7.7% (M) / 9.4% (F)
Employment Sector Comparison
| Employment Sector | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit (Combined) | M: 43.2% F: 27.6% | M: 38.6% F: 31.6% | M: +4.6pp F: -4.0pp |
| Private Non-Profit | M: 1.3% F: 3.5% | M: 2.2% F: 4.7% | M: -0.9pp F: -1.2pp |
| Government (All Levels) | M: 6.7% F: 7.3% | M: 7.7% F: 9.4% | M: -1.0pp F: -2.1pp |
| Self-Employed | M: 7.4% F: 2.7% | M: 3.4% F: 2.1% | M: +4.0pp F: +0.6pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Alabama.
Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.
Clay County, Alabama Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)
Veteran Community Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Civilian Veterans
- 688
- Primary Service Era
- Vietnam Era Only
281 veterans (40.8%)
Veteran Population Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama veteran demographics with Alabama to understand regional veteran service patterns.
Total Veterans in Clay County, Alabama
688
Total Veterans in Alabama
310,187
- Clay County, Alabama: Vietnam Era Only (40.8%)
- Alabama: Vietnam Era Only (29.3%)
Service Period Distribution Comparison
| Service Period | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam Era Only | 40.8% (281) | 29.3% (90,847) | +11.5pp |
| Between Gulf War & Vietnam | 25.7% (177) | 15.8% (48,979) | +9.9pp |
| Gulf War Only | 15.0% (103) | 14.9% (46,092) | +0.1pp |
| Post-9/11 Only | 8.9% (61) | 16.6% (51,597) | -7.7pp |
| Post-9/11 + Gulf War | 4.4% (30) | 10.3% (31,931) | -5.9pp |
| Korean War Only | 2.5% (17) | 3.3% (10,243) | -0.8pp |
| Pre-WWII | 2.2% (15) | 0.0% (25) | +2.2pp |
| Between Vietnam & Korean | 0.6% (4) | 5.5% (16,943) | -4.9pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.
Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.
Clay County, Alabama Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)
Family Economic Security Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data categorizes families in Clay County, Alabama by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
- 13.4% (567 families)
- Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
- 43.0% (1,818 families)
- Families with Secure Income (200%+)
- 43.6% (1,847 families)
Poverty Rate Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama poverty levels with Alabama to understand regional economic disparities.
Poverty Rate in Clay County, Alabama
13.4%
Below poverty linePoverty Rate in Alabama
10.9%
Below poverty lineIncome-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison
| Income Category | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below Poverty (<100%) | 13.4% (567) | 10.9% (144,225) | +2.5pp |
| Near Poverty (100-199%) | 43.0% (1,818) | 32.0% (424,757) | +11.0pp |
| Economic Security (200%+) | 43.6% (1,847) | 57.2% (759,415) | -13.6pp |
| Detailed Breakdown | |||
| Below 50% of Poverty | 7.1% | 4.9% | +2.2pp |
| 50-74% of Poverty | 2.6% | 2.6% | 0.0pp |
| 75-99% of Poverty | 3.8% | 3.3% | +0.5pp |
| 100-124% of Poverty | 7.2% | 3.7% | +3.5pp |
| 125-149% of Poverty | 3.0% | 3.7% | -0.7pp |
| 150-174% of Poverty | 5.7% | 3.9% | +1.8pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Alabama.
Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.
Clay County, Alabama SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)
SNAP Participation Snapshot for Clay County, Alabama
The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Clay County, Alabama, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Households Receiving SNAP
- 818 (14.19% of all households)
- Recipient Households with Children
- 452 (55.26% of recipients)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 5,765
SNAP Participation Comparison with Alabama
Compare Clay County, Alabama SNAP participation with Alabama to understand regional food assistance needs.
SNAP Participation in Clay County, Alabama
14.19%
818 householdsSNAP Participation in Alabama
13.05%
268,775 householdsSNAP Household Composition Comparison
| Household Type | Clay County, Alabama | Alabama | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Children | No Children | With Children | No Children | |
| Married-Couple Family | 20.54% (168) | 6.60% (54) | 11.60% (31,168) | 7.02% (18,878) |
| Male Householder, No Spouse | 1.47% (12) | 0.61% (5) | 3.65% (9,801) | 3.66% (9,840) |
| Female Householder, No Spouse | 33.25% (272) | 5.13% (42) | 31.15% (83,730) | 9.04% (24,308) |
| Nonfamily Households | 0.00% (0) | 32.40% (265) | 0.64% (1,719) | 33.24% (89,331) |
| Total SNAP Recipients | 818 (14.19% of households) | 268,775 (13.05% of households) | ||
Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.
About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.