2023 Flathead County, Montana Demographics | Comprehensive Overview
Data and insights for Flathead County, Montana, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.
Flathead County, Montana Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)
Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates
Flathead County, Montana Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)

Key Demographic Indicators for Flathead County, Montana
The following statistics highlight Flathead County, Montana population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Population
- 108,445
- Median Age (Total)
- 42.1 years
- Median Age (Male)
- 41.4 years
- Median Age (Female)
- 42.9 years
Flathead County, Montana Age Distribution Comparison with Montana 2023
Compare Flathead County, Montana age demographics with Montana to understand regional demographic patterns.
| Metric | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Age | 42.1 yrs | 41.3 yrs | +0.8 yrs |
| Under 5 years | 5.35% | 4.74% | +0.6pp |
| Children (5–17 years) | 16.41% | 15.48% | +0.9pp |
| Young Adults (18–24) | 6.62% | 9.10% | -2.5pp |
| Middle-aged (35–54) | 24.92% | 24.76% | +0.2pp |
| Seniors (65+) | 20.77% | 21.23% | -0.5pp |
| Total Dependency Ratio | 73.99 | 70.81 | +3.2 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).
Dependency Ratios Analysis
- Total Dependency Ratio
- 73.99
- Youth Dependency Ratio
- 37.86 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
- Old-Age Dependency Ratio
- 36.13 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).
A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.
Flathead County, Montana Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)

Diversity & Cultural Composition of Flathead County, Montana
The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Flathead County, Montana are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Diversity Index Score
- 17.53
- Diversity Tier
- very low
- Definition
- The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
Diversity Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana racial and ethnic demographics with Montana to understand regional diversity patterns.
Flathead County, Montana Diversity
17.53
very lowMontana Diversity
29.86
lowRacial and Ethnic Composition Comparison
| Racial/Ethnic Group | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 90.67% | 83.29% | +7.4pp |
| Two or More Races | 3.50% | 5.08% | -1.6pp |
| Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 3.50% | 4.88% | -1.4pp |
| American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 0.90% | 5.09% | -4.2pp |
| Asian Alone | 0.85% | 0.78% | +0.1pp |
| Some Other Race Alone | 0.35% | 0.49% | -0.1pp |
| Black/African American Alone | 0.23% | 0.30% | -0.1pp |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.00% | 0.09% | -0.1pp |
| Diversity Index Score | 17.53 | 29.86 | -12.33 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.
Flathead County, Montana Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)

Economic Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Flathead County, Montana, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Household Income
- $71,327 (Adjusted for inflation)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 43,568
Income Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana household income with Montana to understand regional economic patterns.
Flathead County, Montana
$71,327
Montana
$75,340
Income Distribution Comparison
| Income Bracket | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $20,000 | 10.51% | 10.16% | +0.3pp |
| $20,000 to $34,999 | 11.19% | 10.61% | +0.6pp |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 13.17% | 11.19% | +2.0pp |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 18.14% | 17.81% | +0.3pp |
| $75,000 to $149,999 | 30.52% | 32.30% | -1.8pp |
| $150,000 or more | 16.47% | 17.92% | -1.5pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Montana.
Flathead County, Montana Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)

Real Estate Market Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Flathead County, Montana, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Property Value
- $467,700
- Total Properties Analyzed
- 32,259 (Owner-occupied units)
Property Value Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana property values with Montana to understand regional real estate market patterns.
Flathead County, Montana
$467,700
Montana
$425,400
Property Value Distribution Comparison
| Value Bracket | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $25,000 | 2.51% | 3.12% | -0.6pp |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 2.19% | 2.38% | -0.2pp |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 2.44% | 4.12% | -1.7pp |
| $100,000 to $199,999 | 4.77% | 8.75% | -4.0pp |
| $200,000 to $499,999 | 42.59% | 41.44% | +1.2pp |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 41.19% | 36.14% | +5.0pp |
| $1,000,000 or more | 4.31% | 4.05% | +0.3pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Montana.
Flathead County, Montana Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)

Education Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- High School Graduate or Higher
- 95.62%
- Bachelor's Degree or Higher
- 36.03%
- Total Population Analyzed (25+)
- 77,668
Education Level Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana educational attainment with Montana to understand regional education patterns.
Bachelor's+ in Flathead County, Montana
36.03%
Bachelor's+ in Montana
36.34%
Detailed Education Level Comparison
| Education Level | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than HS | 4.38% | 5.43% | -1.0pp |
| HS Graduate | 27.37% | 26.27% | +1.1pp |
| Some College/Associate's | 32.22% | 31.96% | +0.3pp |
| Bachelor's Degree | 24.22% | 24.29% | -0.1pp |
| Graduate/Professional | 11.81% | 12.04% | -0.2pp |
| HS Graduate or Higher | 95.62% | 94.57% | +1.1pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Montana.
Flathead County, Montana Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Overall Uninsured Rate
- 9.1%
- Total Uninsured Population
- 9,840
- Total Civilian Population
- 107,555
The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.
Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana health insurance coverage with Montana to understand regional healthcare access patterns.
Uninsured in Flathead County, Montana
9.1%
Uninsured in Montana
8.8%
Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex
| Age Group | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Under 18 | 6.1% | 5.6% | 8.0% | 7.3% |
| 18-34 years | 17.6% | 13.0% | 15.2% | 16.0% |
| 35-64 years | 15.1% | 10.9% | 11.3% | 9.4% |
| 65+ years | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.6% |
Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.
Flathead County, Montana Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)

Citizenship Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- U.S. Citizenship Rate
- 98.9% (Native-born + Naturalized)
- Naturalized Citizens
- 1,987 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
- Non-Citizen Residents
- 1,216
Citizenship Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana citizenship and nativity with Montana to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.
Citizenship in Flathead County, Montana
98.9%
Citizenship in Montana
99.0%
Nativity and Citizenship Comparison
| Nativity/Citizenship Status | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the United States | 96.1% | 97.0% | -0.9pp |
| Born in PR or U.S. Territories | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0pp |
| Born abroad of American parent(s) | 0.9% | 0.8% | +0.1pp |
| U.S. citizen by naturalization | 1.8% | 1.1% | +0.7pp |
| Not a U.S. citizen | 1.1% | 1.0% | +0.1pp |
| Total U.S. Citizens | 98.9% | 99.0% | -0.1pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Montana.
Flathead County, Montana Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)

Commuter Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
- 80.2%
- Public Transportation Usage
- 0.1%
- Work From Home Rate
- 14.7%
- Total Workers Analyzed
- 52,578
Transportation Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana commuting patterns with Montana to understand regional transportation preferences.
Drove in Flathead County, Montana
80.2%
Drove in Montana
81.7%
Commute Mode Comparison
| Transportation Method | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 80.2% | 81.7% | -1.5pp |
| Public transportation | 0.1% | 0.8% | -0.7pp |
| Bicycle | 0.6% | 0.9% | -0.3pp |
| Walked | 2.9% | 3.8% | -0.9pp |
| Taxicab, motorcycle, or other | 1.5% | 1.1% | +0.4pp |
| Worked from home | 14.7% | 11.7% | +3.0pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Montana.
Flathead County, Montana Employment by Class of Worker (2023)

Workforce Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Flathead County, Montana by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Employed Civilian Population
- 53,313
- Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
- Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
- Government Workers
- Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
- Self-Employed Workers
- Includes own not incorporated business workers
Employment Sector Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana employment patterns with Montana to understand regional workforce composition differences.
Government Employment in Flathead County, Montana
4.9% (M) / 6.6% (F)
Government Employment in Montana
7.8% (M) / 9.0% (F)
Employment Sector Comparison
| Employment Sector | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit (Combined) | M: 37.8% F: 31.0% | M: 37.1% F: 27.0% | M: +0.7pp F: +4.0pp |
| Private Non-Profit | M: 2.9% F: 5.4% | M: 3.1% F: 7.2% | M: -0.2pp F: -1.8pp |
| Government (All Levels) | M: 4.9% F: 6.6% | M: 7.8% F: 9.0% | M: -2.9pp F: -2.4pp |
| Self-Employed | M: 6.5% F: 4.5% | M: 4.5% F: 3.8% | M: +2.0pp F: +0.7pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Montana.
Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.
Flathead County, Montana Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)

Veteran Community Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Civilian Veterans
- 7,956
- Primary Service Era
- Vietnam Era Only
2,998 veterans (37.7%)
Veteran Population Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana veteran demographics with Montana to understand regional veteran service patterns.
Total Veterans in Flathead County, Montana
7,956
Total Veterans in Montana
81,663
- Flathead County, Montana: Vietnam Era Only (37.7%)
- Montana: Vietnam Era Only (34.9%)
Service Period Distribution Comparison
| Service Period | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam Era Only | 37.7% (2,998) | 34.9% (28,514) | +2.8pp |
| Between Gulf War & Vietnam | 13.6% (1,084) | 13.7% (11,206) | -0.1pp |
| Post-9/11 Only | 13.4% (1,070) | 17.2% (14,081) | -3.8pp |
| Gulf War Only | 12.9% (1,025) | 12.9% (10,561) | 0.0pp |
| Post-9/11 + Gulf War | 7.7% (609) | 7.7% (6,309) | 0.0pp |
| Between Vietnam & Korean | 7.5% (599) | 6.2% (5,031) | +1.3pp |
| Korean War Only | 4.0% (321) | 4.0% (3,228) | 0.0pp |
| Gulf War + Vietnam | 2.4% (189) | 1.6% (1,278) | +0.8pp |
| WWII Only | 0.4% (29) | 0.9% (738) | -0.5pp |
| Vietnam + Korean | 0.2% (14) | 0.4% (314) | -0.2pp |
| Post-9/11 + Gulf War + Vietnam | 0.2% (13) | 0.3% (224) | -0.1pp |
| Between Korean & WWII | 0.1% (5) | 0.2% (126) | -0.1pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.
Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.
Flathead County, Montana Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)

Family Economic Security Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data categorizes families in Flathead County, Montana by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
- 5.6% (1,591 families)
- Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
- 32.2% (9,086 families)
- Families with Secure Income (200%+)
- 62.1% (17,524 families)
Poverty Rate Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana poverty levels with Montana to understand regional economic disparities.
Poverty Rate in Flathead County, Montana
5.6%
Below poverty linePoverty Rate in Montana
6.0%
Below poverty lineIncome-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison
| Income Category | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below Poverty (<100%) | 5.6% (1,591) | 6.0% (17,045) | -0.4pp |
| Near Poverty (100-199%) | 32.2% (9,086) | 29.1% (83,015) | +3.1pp |
| Economic Security (200%+) | 62.1% (17,524) | 64.9% (185,157) | -2.8pp |
| Detailed Breakdown | |||
| Below 50% of Poverty | 1.8% | 2.8% | -1.0pp |
| 50-74% of Poverty | 1.7% | 1.4% | +0.3pp |
| 75-99% of Poverty | 2.2% | 1.8% | +0.4pp |
| 100-124% of Poverty | 3.6% | 2.6% | +1.0pp |
| 125-149% of Poverty | 3.6% | 3.1% | +0.5pp |
| 150-174% of Poverty | 3.7% | 3.7% | 0.0pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Montana.
Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.
Flathead County, Montana SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)

SNAP Participation Snapshot for Flathead County, Montana
The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Flathead County, Montana, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Households Receiving SNAP
- 2,929 (6.72% of all households)
- Recipient Households with Children
- 1,245 (42.51% of recipients)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 43,568
SNAP Participation Comparison with Montana
Compare Flathead County, Montana SNAP participation with Montana to understand regional food assistance needs.
SNAP Participation in Flathead County, Montana
6.72%
2,929 householdsSNAP Participation in Montana
6.97%
32,677 householdsSNAP Household Composition Comparison
| Household Type | Flathead County, Montana | Montana | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Children | No Children | With Children | No Children | |
| Married-Couple Family | 20.28% (594) | 7.10% (208) | 13.09% (4,276) | 8.71% (2,847) |
| Male Householder, No Spouse | 7.85% (230) | 0.85% (25) | 8.76% (2,864) | 0.72% (234) |
| Female Householder, No Spouse | 14.37% (421) | 7.03% (206) | 21.01% (6,864) | 3.88% (1,267) |
| Nonfamily Households | 0.00% (0) | 42.51% (1,245) | 0.58% (189) | 43.26% (14,136) |
| Total SNAP Recipients | 2,929 (6.72% of households) | 32,677 (6.97% of households) | ||
Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.
About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.