2023 Hampton city, Virginia Demographics | Data & Analysis

Ready-to-use reports, analytics, and visualizations covering Hampton city, Virginia, including population, race, income, and more. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.

Hampton city, Virginia Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
137,334
Median Age
36.5 years
Median Household Income
$67,758
Bachelor's Degree+
27.48%
Uninsured Rate
6.9%
Total Households
57,740
Total Workers
62,915
Citizenship Rate
98.9%
Total Veterans
17,625
Top Veteran Era
Post-9/11 Only
Poverty Rate
9.1%
Families in Poverty
3,096
SNAP Recipients
15.08%
Households w/ SNAP
8,705

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution

Bar chart showing the population distribution of Hampton city, Virginia by age group and gender, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the total population of Hampton city, Virginia is 137,334. The median age of the population in Hampton city, Virginia is 36.5 years. The median age for males is 34.7 years, and for females it is 38.3 years.

The age distribution of the population in Hampton city, Virginia by age group is as follows:

Population Percentage by Age Group in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years 6.06%
5–17 years (children) 15.48%
18–24 years (young adults) 10.70%
25–34 years 15.67%
35–54 years 22.58%
55–64 years 13.41%
65 years and over (seniors) 16.11%

Understanding the Demographic Dependency Ratio in Hampton city, Virginia

The total dependency ratio in Hampton city, Virginia is 60.38. The youth dependency ratio is 34.55, and the old-age dependency ratio is 25.83. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.

For more detailed reports, explore the demographics for each of the most populated ZIP Codes in Hampton city, Virginia, including Hampton (23666) (53,226), Hampton (23669) (39,730), and Newport News (23607) (23,028).


What is the Racial and Ethnic Breakdown of Hampton city, Virginia?

Race and Ethnicity Distribution Chart for Hampton city, Virginia
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Hampton city, Virginia is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates.

The Diversity Index for Hampton city, Virginia is calculated at 63.28, suggesting a high level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Hampton city, Virginia by race and ethnicity:

Population Percentage by Racial and Ethnic Group in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Racial/Ethnic Group Percentage
Black/African American Alone 47.90%
White Alone (Non-Hispanic) 35.85%
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) 6.61%
Two or More Races 6.59%
Asian Alone 2.18%
Some Other Race Alone 0.59%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 0.22%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone 0.06%

Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Household Income Distribution

Horizontal bar chart showing household income distribution in Hampton city, Virginia.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Hampton city, Virginia over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2023 inflation, was $67,758. This figure is based on a total of 57,740 households.

The distribution of household income in Hampton city, Virginia across various income brackets is as follows:

Household Income Distribution in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Income Range Percentage of Households
Less than $20,000 12.25%
$20,000 to $34,999 12.35%
$35,000 to $49,999 12.27%
$50,000 to $74,999 17.70%
$75,000 to $149,999 31.88%
$150,000 or more 13.54%

For detailed household income distribution reports on the ZIP Codes with the highest median household income in Hampton city, Virginia, explore the data for: Hampton (23664) ($81,667), Hampton (23666) ($70,798), and Hampton (23669) ($66,999).


Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Property Value Distribution

Line chart showing the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Hampton city, Virginia.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Hampton city, Virginia is based on a total of 32,118 properties.

The property value distribution in Hampton city, Virginia across various value brackets is as follows:

Property Value Distribution in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Property Value Range Percentage of Properties
Less than $25,000 2.94%
$25,000 to $49,999 0.78%
$50,000 to $99,999 2.62%
$100,000 to $199,999 28.78%
$200,000 to $499,999 60.60%
$500,000 to $999,999 4.15%
$1,000,000 or more 0.12%

Educational Attainment in Hampton city, Virginia (2023 Data)

Treemap chart illustrating the educational attainment breakdown for population 25 years and over in Hampton city, Virginia.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Hampton city, Virginia, totaling 93,055 individuals.

92.72% of Hampton city, Virginia population has a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 27.48%.

The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:

Educational Attainment Distribution in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Educational Attainment Level Percentage of Population 25+
Less than high school graduate 7.28%
High school graduate (incl. equivalency) 29.19%
Some college or associate's degree 36.05%
Bachelor's Degree 17.11%
Graduate or professional degree 10.37%

What is the Health Insurance Coverage Rate in Hampton city, Virginia?

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage by age and sex in Hampton city, Virginia.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Hampton city, Virginia shows that 6.9% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 9,020 individuals out of a total population of 130,339 people.

The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 15.9% for males and 10.2% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 10.2% of males and 7.7% of females are uninsured.

Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Hampton city, Virginia, uninsured rates for children are 3.1% for males and 3.2% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.2% for males and 0.1% for females.

Uninsured Rates by Age Group and Sex in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Age Group Male Uninsured % Female Uninsured %
Under 18 3.1% 3.2%
18-34 years 15.9% 10.2%
35-64 years 10.2% 7.7%
65+ years 0.2% 0.1%

Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Population by Nativity and Citizenship Status

Treemap showing the population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Hampton city, Virginia based on U.S. Census data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Hampton city, Virginia shows that 98.9% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 135,758 individuals out of a total population of 137,334 people.

The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 92.4% were born in the United States, 0.6% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 1.7% were born abroad of American parent(s).

Among the foreign-born population, 4.1% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (5,596 individuals), while 1.1% are non-citizens (1,576 individuals).

Nativity and Citizenship Distribution in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Nativity/Citizenship Status Percentage
Born in the United States 92.4%
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas 0.6%
Born abroad of American parent(s) 1.7%
U.S. citizen by naturalization 4.1%
Not a U.S. citizen 1.1%
Total U.S. Citizens 98.9%

Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Means of Transportation to Work

Treemap showing means of transportation to work distribution in Hampton city, Virginia.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Hampton city, Virginia show that 86.4% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 58,425 workers out of a total workforce of 67,605 people.

Public transportation usage stands at 1.5% (1,041 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (2.0%) and bicycling (0.1%).

8.2% of workers in Hampton city, Virginia report working from home. An additional 1.7% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.

Commuting Methods Distribution in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Transportation Method Percentage Number of Workers
Car, truck, or van 86.4% 58,425
Public transportation 1.5% 1,041
Bicycle 0.1% 92
Walked 2.0% 1,343
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means 1.7% 1,169
Worked from home 8.2% 5,535
Total Workers - 67,605

Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Employment by Class of Worker

Horizontal bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker and gender in Hampton city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Hampton city, Virginia totals 62,915 workers. Of these, 30,286 (48.1%) are male and 32,629 (51.9%) are female.

The employment distribution by class of worker in Hampton city, Virginia is as follows:

Employment Distribution by Class of Worker and Sex in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Employment Class Male Workers Female Workers
Private For-Profit 20,927 (33.3%) 20,493 (32.6%)
Private Non-Profit 1,238 (2.0%) 3,004 (4.8%)
Government (All Levels) 6,626 (10.5%) 7,980 (12.7%)
  • Local Government 1,967 3,761
  • State Government 796 1,518
  • Federal Government 3,863 2,701
Self-Employed 1,447 (2.3%) 1,118 (1.8%)

Class of worker categorizes employed civilians by their employment arrangement. Private sector workers are employed by for-profit or non-profit companies. Government workers include those employed at local, state, or federal levels. Self-employed workers operate their own unincorporated businesses. Understanding the class of worker distribution provides insights into the economic structure and employment diversity of Hampton city, Virginia.


Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Veterans by Period of Service

Horizontal bar chart showing veteran distribution by period of military service in Hampton city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 17,625 civilian veterans aged 18 and over in Hampton city, Virginia.

The largest group of veterans served during Post-9/11 Only, accounting for 5,537 veterans (31.4% of all veterans). The second-largest group served during Gulf War Only, with 3,101 veterans (17.6%).

The complete distribution of veterans by period of military service in Hampton city, Virginia is as follows:

Veteran Distribution by Period of Military Service in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Period of Service Number of Veterans Percentage
Post-9/11 Only (September 2001 or later) 5,537 31.4%
Gulf War Only (August 1990 to August 2001) 3,101 17.6%
Vietnam Era Only (August 1964 to April 1975) 2,826 16.0%
Post-9/11 and Gulf War (August 1990 to August 2001) 2,470 14.0%
Between Gulf War and Vietnam Era 2,280 12.9%
Gulf War and Vietnam Era 580 3.3%
Between Vietnam Era and Korean War 329 1.9%
Korean War Only (July 1950 to January 1955) 158 0.9%
Vietnam Era and Korean War 155 0.9%
Post-9/11, Gulf War, and Vietnam Era 86 0.5%
World War II Only (December 1941 to December 1946) 48 0.3%
Pre-World War II 32 0.2%
Korean War and World War II 17 0.1%
Between Korean War and World War II 6 0.0%
Total Veterans 17,625 100.0%

Period of military service categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Veterans may have served during multiple periods, including World War II (December 1941–December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950–January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964–April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990–August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Understanding veteran demographics helps communities provide appropriate services, benefits, and support to those who have served.


Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: Families by Income-to-Poverty Ratio

Horizontal bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Hampton city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 34,015 families in Hampton city, Virginia.

Of these families, 3,096 (9.1%) live below the poverty line (income less than 100% of the federal poverty level). An additional 11,405 families (33.5%) are at or near poverty (100-199% of poverty). Meanwhile, 19,514 families (57.4%) have incomes at least twice the poverty level.

The complete distribution of families by income-to-poverty ratio in Hampton city, Virginia is as follows:

Family Distribution by Income-to-Poverty Ratio in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Income-to-Poverty Ratio Number of Families Percentage
Below 50% of Poverty 1,510 4.4%
50-74% of Poverty 835 2.5%
75-99% of Poverty 751 2.2%
100-124% of Poverty 1,533 4.5%
125-149% of Poverty 1,586 4.7%
150-174% of Poverty 1,205 3.5%
175-184% of Poverty 442 1.3%
185-199% of Poverty 857 2.5%
200-299% of Poverty 5,782 17.0%
300-399% of Poverty 5,249 15.4%
400-499% of Poverty 4,383 12.9%
500%+ of Poverty 9,882 29.1%
Total Families 34,015 100.0%

Income-to-poverty ratio measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold, which varies by family size and composition. A ratio below 1.00 (100%) indicates the family lives in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 represent families with low incomes who may still struggle financially despite being technically above the poverty line. Families with ratios of 2.00 (200%) or higher generally have more economic security. Understanding poverty distribution helps communities allocate resources and develop programs to support families in need.


Hampton city, Virginia 2023 Demographics: SNAP/Food Stamps Recipients

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP/Food Stamps recipient household composition by presence of children under 18 in Hampton city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 57,740 total households in Hampton city, Virginia. Of these, 8,705 households (15.08%) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months.

Among SNAP-recipient households, 4,904 (56.34%) have children under 18 years, while 3,801 (43.66%) do not have children under 18 years.

Household Composition of SNAP Recipients

SNAP Recipient Household Composition in Hampton city, Virginia, 2023
Household Type With Children Under 18 No Children Under 18
Married-Couple Family 1,118 (12.84%) 488 (5.61%)
Male Householder, No Spouse 448 (5.15%) 182 (2.09%)
Female Householder, No Spouse 3,286 (37.75%) 580 (6.66%)
Nonfamily Households 52 (0.60%) 2,551 (29.30%)

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. The program aims to help eligible households purchase nutritious food. SNAP participation rates and household composition patterns provide important insights into economic hardship and food security challenges in Hampton city, Virginia. Households with children under 18 often face greater nutritional needs, while households without children may include seniors, disabled individuals, or working adults facing economic challenges.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for the population of Hampton city, Virginia is detailed below, showing the percentage of the total population for each group:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years6.06%
5–17 years (children)15.48%
18–24 years (young adults)10.70%
25–34 years15.67%
35–54 years22.58%
55–64 years13.41%
65 years and over (seniors)16.11%

The racial and ethnic composition of Hampton city, Virginia is dominated by: Black/African American Alone: 47.90%, White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 35.85%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 6.61%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Hampton city, Virginia is $67,758. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Hampton city, Virginia is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 12.25%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 12.35%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 12.27%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 17.70%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 31.88%, High Income ($150,000+): 13.54%.

Approximately 30.16% of households in Hampton city, Virginia earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Hampton city, Virginia is: Less than $25,000: 2.94%, $25,000-$49,999: 0.78%, $50,000-$99,999: 2.62%, $100,000-$199,999: 28.78%, $200,000-$499,999: 60.60%, $500,000-$999,999: 4.15%, $1,000,000 or more: 0.12%.

There are 32,118 owner-occupied housing units in Hampton city, Virginia. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 4.28% of owner-occupied housing units in Hampton city, Virginia are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 27.48% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Hampton city, Virginia (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 7.28%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 29.19%, Some college or associate's degree: 36.05%, Bachelor's degree: 17.11%, Graduate or professional degree: 10.37%.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 92.72% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 6.9% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 9,020 individuals out of a total population of 130,339 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Hampton city, Virginia. For young adults (18-34 years), 15.9% of males and 10.2% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 10.2% of males and 7.7% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Hampton city, Virginia have uninsured rates of 3.1% for males and 3.2% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.2% for males and 0.1% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 98.9% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 137,334 people, 135,758 are U.S. citizens.

Hampton city, Virginia has 5,596 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 4.1% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Hampton city, Virginia is: 92.4% were born in the United States, 0.6% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 1.7% were born abroad of American parent(s), 4.1% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 1.1% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 86.4% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 67,605 total workers, 58,425 use personal vehicles for their commute.

1,041 workers in Hampton city, Virginia use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 1.5% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Hampton city, Virginia include: 8.2% work from home, 2.0% walk to work, 0.1% bicycle, and 1.7% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Hampton city, Virginia. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Hampton city, Virginia has 62,915 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 33.3% of male workers and 32.6% of female workers in this category.

In Hampton city, Virginia, there are 6,626 male government workers and 7,980 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 10.5% of male workers and 12.7% of female workers.

Self-employment in Hampton city, Virginia includes 1,447 males (2.3%) and 1,118 females (1.8%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 8,705 households (15.08% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 57,740 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Hampton city, Virginia, 4,904 (56.34%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Hampton city, Virginia include diverse household types. Among households with children, 3,286 (37.75%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 1,118 (12.84%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Hampton city, Virginia, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 17,625 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Hampton city, Virginia. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Hampton city, Virginia is Post-9/11 Only, with 5,537 veterans (31.4% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Gulf War Only, with 3,101 veterans (17.6%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Hampton city, Virginia provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 79.7% of all veterans in Hampton city, Virginia. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 14,054 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 3,096 families (9.1% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 34,015 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Hampton city, Virginia, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Hampton city, Virginia has 11,405 families (33.5%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 4,324 families (12.7%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Hampton city, Virginia, 1,510 families (4.4%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 19,514 families (57.4%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.