Kansas Key Demographic Statistics (2024 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
2,970,606
Median Age
38.0 years
Median Household Income
$75,514
Bachelor's Degree+
36.05%
Uninsured Rate
8.5%
Total Households
1,204,374
Total Workers
1,497,364
Citizenship Rate
95.5%
Total Veterans
154,967
Top Veteran Era
Vietnam Era Only
Poverty Rate
6.9%
Families in Poverty
52,212
SNAP Recipients
5.90%
Households w/ SNAP
71,066

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Kansas 2024 Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution

Bar chart showing the population distribution of Kansas by age group and gender, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the total population of Kansas is 2,970,606. The median age of the population in Kansas is 38.0 years. The median age for males is 37.1 years, and for females it is 39.0 years.

The age distribution of the population in Kansas by age group is as follows:

Population Percentage by Age Group in Kansas, 2024
Age GroupPercentage
Under 5 years5.76%
5–17 years (children)17.36%
18–24 years (young adults)10.01%
25–34 years13.02%
35–54 years24.30%
55–64 years11.58%
65 years and over (seniors)17.97%

Understanding the Demographic Dependency Ratio in Kansas

The total dependency ratio in Kansas is 69.73. The youth dependency ratio is 39.23, and the old-age dependency ratio is 30.50. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.

For more detailed reports, explore the demographics for each of the most populated counties in Kansas, including Johnson County (614,764), Sedgwick County (524,810), and Shawnee County (178,315).


What is the Racial and Ethnic Breakdown of Kansas?

Race and Ethnicity Distribution Chart for Kansas
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Kansas is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates.

The Diversity Index for Kansas is calculated at 45.82, suggesting a moderate level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Kansas by race and ethnicity:

Population Percentage by Racial and Ethnic Group in Kansas, 2024
Racial/Ethnic GroupPercentage
White Alone (Non-Hispanic)71.81%
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race)14.23%
Black/African American Alone5.12%
Two or More Races4.88%
Asian Alone3.01%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone0.46%
Some Other Race Alone0.36%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone0.14%

Kansas 2024 Demographics: Household Income Distribution

Horizontal bar chart showing household income distribution in Kansas.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Kansas over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2024 inflation, was $75,514. This figure is based on a total of 1,204,374 households.

The distribution of household income in Kansas across various income brackets is as follows:

Household Income Distribution in Kansas, 2024
Income RangePercentage of Households
Less than $20,00010.22%
$20,000 to $34,99910.31%
$35,000 to $49,99911.20%
$50,000 to $74,99917.89%
$75,000 to $149,99931.49%
$150,000 or more18.90%

For detailed household income distribution reports on the counties with the highest median household income in Kansas, explore the data for: Johnson County ($107,261), Miami County ($88,000), and Pottawatomie County ($87,694).


Kansas 2024 Demographics: Property Value Distribution

Line chart showing the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Kansas.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Kansas is based on a total of 820,255 properties.

The property value distribution in Kansas across various value brackets is as follows:

Property Value Distribution in Kansas, 2024
Property Value RangePercentage of Properties
Less than $25,0003.76%
$25,000 to $49,9993.76%
$50,000 to $99,99910.44%
$100,000 to $199,99922.85%
$200,000 to $499,99946.15%
$500,000 to $999,99912.30%
$1,000,000 or more0.74%

Educational Attainment in Kansas (2024 Data)

Treemap chart illustrating the educational attainment breakdown for population 25 years and over in Kansas.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Kansas, totaling 1,986,530 individuals.

92.00% of Kansas population has a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 36.05%.

The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:

Educational Attainment Distribution in Kansas, 2024
Educational Attainment LevelPercentage of Population 25+
Less than high school graduate8.00%
High school graduate (incl. equivalency)25.40%
Some college or associate's degree30.55%
Bachelor's Degree22.41%
Graduate or professional degree13.64%

What is the Health Insurance Coverage Rate in Kansas?

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage by age and sex in Kansas.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Kansas shows that 8.5% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 248,116 individuals out of a total population of 2,907,131 people.

The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 15.9% for males and 13.6% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 10.4% of males and 9.4% of females are uninsured.

Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Kansas, uninsured rates for children are 7.0% for males and 7.1% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.4% for males and 0.5% for females.

Uninsured Rates by Age Group and Sex in Kansas, 2024
Age GroupMale Uninsured %Female Uninsured %
Under 187.0%7.1%
18-34 years15.9%13.6%
35-64 years10.4%9.4%
65+ years0.4%0.5%

Kansas 2024 Population by Nativity and Citizenship Status

Treemap showing the population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Kansas based on U.S. Census data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Kansas shows that 95.5% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 2,836,552 individuals out of a total population of 2,970,606 people.

The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 91.0% were born in the United States, 0.3% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 0.9% were born abroad of American parent(s).

Among the foreign-born population, 3.3% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (98,431 individuals), while 4.5% are non-citizens (134,054 individuals).

Nativity and Citizenship Distribution in Kansas, 2024
Nativity/Citizenship StatusPercentage
Born in the United States91.0%
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas0.3%
Born abroad of American parent(s)0.9%
U.S. citizen by naturalization3.3%
Not a U.S. citizen4.5%
Total U.S. Citizens95.5%

Kansas 2024 Demographics: Means of Transportation to Work

Treemap showing means of transportation to work distribution in Kansas.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Kansas show that 85.4% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 1,277,044 workers out of a total workforce of 1,494,667 people.

Public transportation usage stands at 0.3% (5,225 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (2.3%) and bicycling (0.3%).

10.3% of workers in Kansas report working from home. An additional 1.3% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.

Commuting Methods Distribution in Kansas, 2024
Transportation MethodPercentageNumber of Workers
Car, truck, or van85.4%1,277,044
Public transportation0.3%5,225
Bicycle0.3%5,186
Walked2.3%34,679
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means1.3%18,994
Worked from home10.3%153,539
Total Workers-1,494,667

Kansas 2024 Demographics: Employment by Class of Worker

Horizontal bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker and gender in Kansas, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Kansas totals 1,497,364 workers. Of these, 792,456 (52.9%) are male and 704,908 (47.1%) are female.

The employment distribution by class of worker in Kansas is as follows:

Employment Distribution by Class of Worker and Sex in Kansas, 2024
Employment ClassMale WorkersFemale Workers
Private For-Profit585,389 (39.1%)436,947 (29.2%)
Private Non-Profit45,149 (3.0%)91,566 (6.1%)
Government (All Levels)109,471 (7.3%)143,672 (9.6%)
  • Local Government52,57884,441
  • State Government31,60742,123
  • Federal Government25,28617,108
Self-Employed50,976 (3.4%)31,433 (2.1%)

Class of worker categorizes employed civilians by their employment arrangement. Private sector workers are employed by for-profit or non-profit companies. Government workers include those employed at local, state, or federal levels. Self-employed workers operate their own unincorporated businesses. Understanding the class of worker distribution provides insights into the economic structure and employment diversity of Kansas.


Kansas 2024 Demographics: Veterans by Period of Service

Horizontal bar chart showing veteran distribution by period of military service in Kansas, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 154,967 civilian veterans aged 18 and over in Kansas.

The largest group of veterans served during Vietnam Era Only, accounting for 51,418 veterans (33.2% of all veterans). The second-largest group served during Post-9/11 Only, with 25,809 veterans (16.7%).

The complete distribution of veterans by period of military service in Kansas is as follows:

Veteran Distribution by Period of Military Service in Kansas, 2024
Period of ServiceNumber of VeteransPercentage
Vietnam Era Only (August 1964 to April 1975)51,41833.2%
Post-9/11 Only (September 2001 or later)25,80916.7%
Between Gulf War and Vietnam Era19,49912.6%
Gulf War Only (August 1990 to August 2001)19,43212.5%
Post-9/11 and Gulf War (August 1990 to August 2001)14,1099.1%
Between Vietnam Era and Korean War9,8986.4%
Korean War Only (July 1950 to January 1955)8,0405.2%
Gulf War and Vietnam Era2,5191.6%
World War II Only (December 1941 to December 1946)1,7651.1%
Vietnam Era and Korean War9810.6%
Post-9/11, Gulf War, and Vietnam Era7570.5%
Between Korean War and World War II6360.4%
Korean War and World War II850.1%
Vietnam Era, Korean War, and World War II170.0%
Pre-World War II20.0%
Total Veterans154,967100.0%

Period of military service categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Veterans may have served during multiple periods, including World War II (December 1941–December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950–January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964–April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990–August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Understanding veteran demographics helps communities provide appropriate services, benefits, and support to those who have served.


Kansas 2024 Demographics: Families by Income-to-Poverty Ratio

Horizontal bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Kansas, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 758,824 families in Kansas.

Of these families, 52,212 (6.9%) live below the poverty line (income less than 100% of the federal poverty level). An additional 218,180 families (28.8%) are at or near poverty (100-199% of poverty). Meanwhile, 488,432 families (64.4%) have incomes at least twice the poverty level.

The complete distribution of families by income-to-poverty ratio in Kansas is as follows:

Family Distribution by Income-to-Poverty Ratio in Kansas, 2024
Income-to-Poverty RatioNumber of FamiliesPercentage
Below 50% of Poverty21,5252.8%
50-74% of Poverty14,6941.9%
75-99% of Poverty15,9932.1%
100-124% of Poverty21,9972.9%
125-149% of Poverty24,1673.2%
150-174% of Poverty25,0123.3%
175-184% of Poverty9,9231.3%
185-199% of Poverty18,3502.4%
200-299% of Poverty118,73115.6%
300-399% of Poverty116,71415.4%
400-499% of Poverty103,31113.6%
500%+ of Poverty268,40735.4%
Total Families758,824100.0%

Income-to-poverty ratio measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold, which varies by family size and composition. A ratio below 1.00 (100%) indicates the family lives in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 represent families with low incomes who may still struggle financially despite being technically above the poverty line. Families with ratios of 2.00 (200%) or higher generally have more economic security. Understanding poverty distribution helps communities allocate resources and develop programs to support families in need.


Kansas 2024 Demographics: SNAP/Food Stamps Recipients

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP/Food Stamps recipient household composition by presence of children under 18 in Kansas, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 1,204,374 total households in Kansas. Of these, 71,066 households (5.90%) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months.

Among SNAP-recipient households, 33,025 (46.47%) have children under 18 years, while 38,041 (53.53%) do not have children under 18 years.

Household Composition of SNAP Recipients

SNAP Recipient Household Composition in Kansas, 2024
Household TypeWith Children Under 18No Children Under 18
Married-Couple Family10,722 (15.09%)4,021 (5.66%)
Male Householder, No Spouse4,718 (6.64%)1,838 (2.59%)
Female Householder, No Spouse16,930 (23.82%)4,820 (6.78%)
Nonfamily Households655 (0.92%)27,362 (38.50%)

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. The program aims to help eligible households purchase nutritious food. SNAP participation rates and household composition patterns provide important insights into economic hardship and food security challenges in Kansas. Households with children under 18 often face greater nutritional needs, while households without children may include seniors, disabled individuals, or working adults facing economic challenges.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for the population of Kansas is detailed below, showing the percentage of the total population for each group:

Age GroupPercentage
Under 5 years5.76%
5–17 years (children)17.36%
18–24 years (young adults)10.01%
25–34 years13.02%
35–54 years24.30%
55–64 years11.58%
65 years and over (seniors)17.97%

The racial and ethnic composition of Kansas is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 71.81%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 14.23%, Black/African American Alone: 5.12%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Kansas is $75,514. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Kansas is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 10.22%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 10.31%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 11.20%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 17.89%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 31.49%, High Income ($150,000+): 18.90%.

Approximately 36.38% of households in Kansas earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Kansas is: Less than $25,000: 3.76%, $25,000-$49,999: 3.76%, $50,000-$99,999: 10.44%, $100,000-$199,999: 22.85%, $200,000-$499,999: 46.15%, $500,000-$999,999: 12.30%, $1,000,000 or more: 0.74%.

There are 820,255 owner-occupied housing units in Kansas. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 13.04% of owner-occupied housing units in Kansas are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Kansas, 36.05% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Kansas (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 8.00%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 25.40%, Some college or associate's degree: 30.55%, Bachelor's degree: 22.41%, Graduate or professional degree: 13.64%.

In Kansas, 92.00% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Kansas, 8.5% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 248,116 individuals out of a total population of 2,907,131 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Kansas. For young adults (18-34 years), 15.9% of males and 13.6% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 10.4% of males and 9.4% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Kansas have uninsured rates of 7.0% for males and 7.1% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.4% for males and 0.5% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Kansas, 95.5% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 2,970,606 people, 2,836,552 are U.S. citizens.

Kansas has 98,431 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 3.3% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Kansas is: 91.0% were born in the United States, 0.3% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 0.9% were born abroad of American parent(s), 3.3% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 4.5% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Kansas, 85.4% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 1,494,667 total workers, 1,277,044 use personal vehicles for their commute.

5,225 workers in Kansas use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 0.3% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Kansas include: 10.3% work from home, 2.3% walk to work, 0.3% bicycle, and 1.3% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Kansas. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Kansas has 1,497,364 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 39.1% of male workers and 29.2% of female workers in this category.

In Kansas, there are 109,471 male government workers and 143,672 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 7.3% of male workers and 9.6% of female workers.

Self-employment in Kansas includes 50,976 males (3.4%) and 31,433 females (2.1%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Kansas, 71,066 households (5.90% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 1,204,374 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Kansas, 33,025 (46.47%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Kansas include diverse household types. Among households with children, 16,930 (23.82%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 10,722 (15.09%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Kansas, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 154,967 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Kansas. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Kansas is Vietnam Era Only, with 51,418 veterans (33.2% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Post-9/11 Only, with 25,809 veterans (16.7%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Kansas provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 53.0% of all veterans in Kansas. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 82,125 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Kansas, 52,212 families (6.9% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 758,824 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Kansas, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Kansas has 218,180 families (28.8%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 71,176 families (9.4%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Kansas, 21,525 families (2.8%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 488,432 families (64.4%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.