2023 Nelson County, Virginia Demographics | Comprehensive Overview

Data and insights for Nelson County, Virginia, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.

Nelson County, Virginia Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
14,777
Median Age
51.3 years
Median Household Income
$68,525
Median Property Value
$283,000
Bachelor's Degree+
33.70%
Uninsured Rate
7.7%
Total Households
6,470
Total Workers
6,616
Citizenship Rate
97.7%
Total Veterans
1,142
Top Veteran Era
Vietnam Era Only
Poverty Rate
9.6%
Families in Poverty
382
SNAP Recipients
11.70%
Households w/ SNAP
757

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Nelson County, Virginia Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)

Population pyramid for Nelson County, Virginia showing male vs female age distribution based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Population distribution by age and sex in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Key Demographic Indicators for Nelson County, Virginia

The following statistics highlight Nelson County, Virginia population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Population
14,777
Median Age (Total)
51.3 years
Median Age (Male)
48.9 years
Median Age (Female)
53.4 years

Nelson County, Virginia Age Distribution Comparison with Virginia 2023

Compare Nelson County, Virginia age demographics with Virginia to understand regional demographic patterns.

Table: Comparative age and dependency ratio analysis between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
MetricNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Median Age51.3 yrs39.4 yrs +11.9 yrs
Under 5 years5.49%5.35% +0.1pp
Children (5–17 years)12.17%15.92% -3.8pp
Young Adults (18–24)6.98%9.36% -2.4pp
Middle-aged (35–54)20.32%26.20% -5.9pp
Seniors (65+)29.26%17.60% +11.7pp
Total Dependency Ratio88.4163.57 +24.8

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).

Dependency Ratios Analysis

Total Dependency Ratio
88.41
Youth Dependency Ratio
33.28 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
Old-Age Dependency Ratio
55.13 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).

A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.

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Nelson County, Virginia Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)

Pie chart showing the racial and ethnic composition of Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Racial and ethnic breakdown of Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Diversity & Cultural Composition of Nelson County, Virginia

The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Nelson County, Virginia are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.

Diversity Index Score
34.80
Diversity Tier
low
Definition
The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

Diversity Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia racial and ethnic demographics with Virginia to understand regional diversity patterns.

Nelson County, Virginia Diversity

34.80

low
Virginia Diversity

61.69

high
Diversity Differential: Nelson County, Virginia is 26.89 points less diverse than Virginia.

Racial and Ethnic Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative racial and ethnic composition between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Racial/Ethnic GroupNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
White Alone (Non-Hispanic)79.88%57.44% +22.4pp
Black/African American Alone10.25%17.91% -7.7pp
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race)4.68%11.55% -6.9pp
Two or More Races2.99%5.19% -2.2pp
Asian Alone1.69%7.11% -5.4pp
Some Other Race Alone0.44%0.58% -0.1pp
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone0.06%0.15% -0.1pp
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone0.00%0.07% -0.1pp
Diversity Index Score34.8061.69 -26.89

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.

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Nelson County, Virginia Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)

Line chart showing household income distribution brackets for Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Household income distribution in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Economic Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Nelson County, Virginia, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Median Household Income
$68,525 (Adjusted for inflation)
Total Households Analyzed
6,470

Income Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia household income with Virginia to understand regional economic patterns.

Nelson County, Virginia

$68,525

Virginia

$92,090

Income Differential: Nelson County, Virginia's median household income is $23,565 lower (25.6% below) than Virginia.

Income Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative household income distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Income BracketNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than $20,00017.25%9.38% +7.9pp
$20,000 to $34,9996.94%8.09% -1.1pp
$35,000 to $49,99911.34%8.93% +2.4pp
$50,000 to $74,99916.17%14.72% +1.5pp
$75,000 to $149,99926.74%30.22% -3.5pp
$150,000 or more21.56%28.66% -7.1pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Virginia.

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Nelson County, Virginia Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)

Line chart showing property value distribution for owner-occupied homes in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Property value distribution in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Real Estate Market Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Nelson County, Virginia, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Median Property Value
$283,000
Total Properties Analyzed
5,124 (Owner-occupied units)

Property Value Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia property values with Virginia to understand regional real estate market patterns.

Nelson County, Virginia

$283,000

Virginia

$403,500

Property Value Differential: Nelson County, Virginia's median property value is $120,500 lower (29.9% below) than Virginia.

Property Value Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative property value distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Value BracketNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than $25,0004.96%2.66% +2.3pp
$25,000 to $49,9991.66%1.54% +0.1pp
$50,000 to $99,9996.97%3.13% +3.8pp
$100,000 to $199,99919.48%9.46% +10.0pp
$200,000 to $499,99944.79%45.81% -1.0pp
$500,000 to $999,99920.36%34.68% -14.3pp
$1,000,000 or more1.80%2.73% -0.9pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Virginia.

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Nelson County, Virginia Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)

Treemap chart illustrating educational attainment levels for adults 25+ in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Educational breakdown in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Education Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

High School Graduate or Higher
88.72%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
33.70%
Total Population Analyzed (25+)
11,136

Education Level Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia educational attainment with Virginia to understand regional education patterns.

Bachelor's+ in Nelson County, Virginia

33.70%

Bachelor's+ in Virginia

43.34%

College Education Rate: Nelson County, Virginia's bachelor's degree or higher attainment rate is 9.6 percentage points lower than Virginia.

Detailed Education Level Comparison

Table: Comparative educational attainment between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Education LevelNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than HS11.28%8.29% +3.0pp
HS Graduate30.18%23.61% +6.6pp
Some College/Associate's24.84%24.76% +0.1pp
Bachelor's Degree22.14%24.14% -2.0pp
Graduate/Professional11.57%19.20% -7.6pp
HS Graduate or Higher88.72%91.71% -3.0pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Virginia.

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Nelson County, Virginia Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage distribution by age and sex in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Health insurance coverage gaps in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Overall Uninsured Rate
7.7%
Total Uninsured Population
1,132
Total Civilian Population
14,738

The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.

Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia health insurance coverage with Virginia to understand regional healthcare access patterns.

Uninsured in Nelson County, Virginia

7.7%

Uninsured in Virginia

6.9%

Coverage Gap Differential: Nelson County, Virginia's uninsured rate is 0.8 percentage points higher (worse coverage) than Virginia.

Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex

Table: Comparative uninsured rates between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Age GroupNelson County, VirginiaVirginia
MaleFemaleMaleFemale
Under 1815.7%4.8%5.3%5.1%
18-34 years13.1%7.4%13.7%9.6%
35-64 years12.4%9.2%9.4%7.3%
65+ years0.0%0.0%0.8%0.8%

Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.

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Nelson County, Virginia Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)

Treemap showing population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Citizenship status breakdown in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Citizenship Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

U.S. Citizenship Rate
97.7% (Native-born + Naturalized)
Naturalized Citizens
423 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
Non-Citizen Residents
338

Citizenship Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia citizenship and nativity with Virginia to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.

Citizenship in Nelson County, Virginia

97.7%

Citizenship in Virginia

94.0%

Citizenship Rate Differential: Nelson County, Virginia's citizenship rate is 3.7 percentage points higher than Virginia.

Nativity and Citizenship Comparison

Table: Comparative nativity and citizenship distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Nativity/Citizenship StatusNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Born in the United States94.7%84.4% +10.3pp
Born in PR or U.S. Territories0.0%0.5% -0.5pp
Born abroad of American parent(s)0.1%1.6% -1.5pp
U.S. citizen by naturalization2.9%7.5% -4.6pp
Not a U.S. citizen2.3%6.0% -3.7pp
Total U.S. Citizens97.7%94.0% +3.7pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Virginia.

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Nelson County, Virginia Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)

Treemap chart illustrating how workers in Nelson County, Virginia commute to work based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Commute mode split in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Commuter Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
73.2%
Public Transportation Usage
0.2%
Work From Home Rate
22.7%
Total Workers Analyzed
6,398

Transportation Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia commuting patterns with Virginia to understand regional transportation preferences.

Drove in Nelson County, Virginia

73.2%

Drove in Virginia

77.3%

Driving Rate Differential: Nelson County, Virginia has a 4.1 percentage points lower driving rate than Virginia.

Commute Mode Comparison

Table: Comparative commuting patterns between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Transportation MethodNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Car, truck, or van73.2%77.3% -4.1pp
Public transportation0.2%3.0% -2.8pp
Bicycle0.2%0.3% -0.1pp
Walked2.6%2.1% +0.5pp
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other1.2%1.5% -0.3pp
Worked from home22.7%15.8% +6.9pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Virginia.

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Nelson County, Virginia Employment by Class of Worker (2023)

Bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker (Private, Government, Self-Employed) in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Workforce composition in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Workforce Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Nelson County, Virginia by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Employed Civilian Population
6,616
Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
Government Workers
Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
Self-Employed Workers
Includes own not incorporated business workers

Employment Sector Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia employment patterns with Virginia to understand regional workforce composition differences.

Government Employment in Nelson County, Virginia

6.8% (M) / 9.4% (F)

Government Employment in Virginia

9.5% (M) / 11.1% (F)

Employment Sector Comparison

Table: Comparative employment sector distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Employment SectorNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Private For-Profit (Combined)M: 38.3%
F: 27.9%		M: 36.0%
F: 29.3%		 M: +2.3pp
F: -1.4pp
Private Non-ProfitM: 2.9%
F: 4.2%		M: 3.2%
F: 5.9%		 M: -0.3pp
F: -1.7pp
Government (All Levels)M: 6.8%
F: 9.4%		M: 9.5%
F: 11.1%		 M: -2.7pp
F: -1.7pp
Self-EmployedM: 5.6%
F: 4.4%		M: 2.6%
F: 2.2%		 M: +3.0pp
F: +2.2pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Virginia.

Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.

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Nelson County, Virginia Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)

Bar chart showing the distribution of veterans by period of military service in Nelson County, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Veteran service eras in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Veteran Community Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Civilian Veterans
1,142
Primary Service Era
Vietnam Era Only
461 veterans (40.4%)

Veteran Population Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia veteran demographics with Virginia to understand regional veteran service patterns.

Total Veterans in Nelson County, Virginia

1,142

Total Veterans in Virginia

637,971

Primary Service Era Comparison:
  • Nelson County, Virginia: Vietnam Era Only (40.4%)
  • Virginia: Vietnam Era Only (23.2%)

Service Period Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative veteran service period distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Service PeriodNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Vietnam Era Only40.4%
(461)		23.2%
(147,792)		 +17.2pp
Between Gulf War & Vietnam18.5%
(211)		13.1%
(83,448)		 +5.4pp
Post-9/11 Only13.8%
(158)		19.5%
(124,172)		 -5.7pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War9.2%
(105)		16.7%
(106,793)		 -7.5pp
Gulf War Only6.2%
(71)		15.9%
(101,576)		 -9.7pp
Between Vietnam & Korean6.0%
(68)		3.9%
(24,755)		 +2.1pp
Gulf War + Vietnam3.2%
(37)		2.9%
(18,567)		 +0.3pp
Between Korean & WWII0.8%
(9)		0.1%
(773)		 +0.7pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War + Vietnam0.7%
(8)		0.6%
(4,074)		 +0.1pp
Vietnam + Korean0.6%
(7)		0.5%
(3,392)		 +0.1pp
Korean War Only0.6%
(7)		2.6%
(16,793)		 -2.0pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.

Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.

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Nelson County, Virginia Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)

Bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Nelson County, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Family economic status in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Family Economic Security Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data categorizes families in Nelson County, Virginia by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
9.6% (382 families)
Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
22.0% (879 families)
Families with Secure Income (200%+)
68.4% (2,726 families)

Poverty Rate Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia poverty levels with Virginia to understand regional economic disparities.

Poverty Rate in Nelson County, Virginia

9.6%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate in Virginia

6.7%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate Differential: Nelson County, Virginia has a 2.9 percentage points higher poverty rate than Virginia.

Income-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative family income-to-poverty ratio distribution between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Income CategoryNelson County, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Below Poverty (<100%)9.6%
(382)		6.7%
(149,250)		 +2.9pp
Near Poverty (100-199%)22.0%
(879)		24.2%
(539,265)		 -2.2pp
Economic Security (200%+)68.4%
(2,726)		69.1%
(1,543,033)		 -0.7pp
Detailed Breakdown
Below 50% of Poverty4.5%3.2% +1.3pp
50-74% of Poverty2.6%1.5% +1.1pp
75-99% of Poverty2.5%1.9% +0.6pp
100-124% of Poverty1.6%2.5% -0.9pp
125-149% of Poverty1.9%2.6% -0.7pp
150-174% of Poverty2.5%3.0% -0.5pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Virginia.

Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.

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Nelson County, Virginia SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP recipient household composition by presence of children in Nelson County, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: SNAP household demographics in Nelson County, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

SNAP Participation Snapshot for Nelson County, Virginia

The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Nelson County, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Households Receiving SNAP
757 (11.70% of all households)
Recipient Households with Children
139 (18.36% of recipients)
Total Households Analyzed
6,470

SNAP Participation Comparison with Virginia

Compare Nelson County, Virginia SNAP participation with Virginia to understand regional food assistance needs.

SNAP Participation in Nelson County, Virginia

11.70%

757 households
SNAP Participation in Virginia

9.19%

316,827 households
SNAP Participation Differential: Nelson County, Virginia has a 2.51 percentage points higher SNAP participation rate than Virginia.

SNAP Household Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative SNAP recipient household composition between Nelson County, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Household TypeNelson County, VirginiaVirginia
With ChildrenNo ChildrenWith ChildrenNo Children
Married-Couple Family10.57%
(80)		10.04%
(76)		15.18%
(48,104)		7.84%
(24,835)
Male Householder, No Spouse2.11%
(16)		3.17%
(24)		4.38%
(13,885)		2.47%
(7,834)
Female Householder, No Spouse5.68%
(43)		5.55%
(42)		25.36%
(80,354)		10.37%
(32,855)
Nonfamily Households0.00%
(0)		62.88%
(476)		0.86%
(2,719)		33.53%
(106,241)
Total SNAP Recipients757
(11.70% of households)		316,827
(9.19% of households)

Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.

About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for Nelson County, Virginia is as follows: Under 5: 5.49%, Ages 5–17: 12.17%, Ages 18–24: 6.98%, Ages 25–34: 9.37%, Ages 35–54: 20.32%, Ages 55–64: 16.40%, and 65 or older: 29.26%.

The racial and ethnic composition of Nelson County, Virginia is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 79.88%, Black/African American Alone: 10.25%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 4.68%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Nelson County, Virginia is $68,525. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Nelson County, Virginia is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 17.25%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 6.94%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 11.34%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 16.17%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 26.74%, High Income ($150,000+): 21.56%.

Approximately 35.90% of households in Nelson County, Virginia earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The median property value for owner-occupied housing units in Nelson County, Virginia is $283,000. This represents the midpoint of all property values in the area, meaning half of homes are valued above this amount and half are valued below. The median is a better indicator of typical home values than the average because it is not skewed by extremely high or low property values.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Nelson County, Virginia is: Less than $25,000: 4.96%, $25,000-$49,999: 1.66%, $50,000-$99,999: 6.97%, $100,000-$199,999: 19.48%, $200,000-$499,999: 44.79%, $500,000-$999,999: 20.36%, $1,000,000 or more: 1.80%.

There are 5,124 owner-occupied housing units in Nelson County, Virginia. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 22.15% of owner-occupied housing units in Nelson County, Virginia are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 33.70% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Nelson County, Virginia (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 11.28%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 30.18%, Some college or associate's degree: 24.84%, Bachelor's degree: 22.14%, Graduate or professional degree: 11.57%.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 88.72% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 7.7% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 1,132 individuals out of a total population of 14,738 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Nelson County, Virginia. For young adults (18-34 years), 13.1% of males and 7.4% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 12.4% of males and 9.2% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Nelson County, Virginia have uninsured rates of 15.7% for males and 4.8% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.0% for males and 0.0% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 97.7% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 14,777 people, 14,439 are U.S. citizens.

Nelson County, Virginia has 423 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 2.9% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Nelson County, Virginia is: 94.7% were born in the United States, 0.0% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 0.1% were born abroad of American parent(s), 2.9% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 2.3% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 73.2% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 6,398 total workers, 4,683 use personal vehicles for their commute.

10 workers in Nelson County, Virginia use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 0.2% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Nelson County, Virginia include: 22.7% work from home, 2.6% walk to work, 0.2% bicycle, and 1.2% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Nelson County, Virginia. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Nelson County, Virginia has 6,616 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 38.3% of male workers and 27.9% of female workers in this category.

In Nelson County, Virginia, there are 450 male government workers and 619 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 6.8% of male workers and 9.4% of female workers.

Self-employment in Nelson County, Virginia includes 368 males (5.6%) and 291 females (4.4%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 757 households (11.70% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 6,470 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Nelson County, Virginia, 139 (18.36%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Nelson County, Virginia include diverse household types. Among households with children, 43 (5.68%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 80 (10.57%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Nelson County, Virginia, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 1,142 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Nelson County, Virginia. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Nelson County, Virginia is Vietnam Era Only, with 461 veterans (40.4% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Between Gulf War & Vietnam, with 211 veterans (18.5%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Nelson County, Virginia provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 51.7% of all veterans in Nelson County, Virginia. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 590 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 382 families (9.6% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 3,987 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Nelson County, Virginia, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Nelson County, Virginia has 879 families (22.0%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 239 families (6.0%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Nelson County, Virginia, 179 families (4.5%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 2,726 families (68.4%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.