2023 Polk County, Texas Demographics | Data & Analysis
Ready-to-use reports, analytics, and visualizations covering Polk County, Texas, including population, race, income, and more. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.
Polk County, Texas Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)
Key demographic statistics for summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the total population of Polk County, Texas is 51,780. The median age of the population in Polk County, Texas is 43.9 years. The median age for males is 42.4 years, and for females it is 45.6 years.
The age distribution of the population in Polk County, Texas by age group is as follows:
| Age Group | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Under 5 years | 5.10% |
| 5–17 years (children) | 15.26% |
| 18–24 years (young adults) | 7.41% |
| 25–34 years | 11.25% |
| 35–54 years | 24.93% |
| 55–64 years | 17.14% |
| 65 years and over (seniors) | 18.92% |
Understanding the Demographic Dependency Ratio in Polk County, Texas
The total dependency ratio in Polk County, Texas is 64.68. The youth dependency ratio is 33.52, and the old-age dependency ratio is 31.16. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.
For more detailed reports, explore the demographics for each of the most populated ZIP Codes in Polk County, Texas, including Livingston (77351) (35,828).
What is the Racial and Ethnic Breakdown of Polk County, Texas?
The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Polk County, Texas is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates.
The Diversity Index for Polk County, Texas is calculated at 45.93, suggesting a moderate level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Polk County, Texas by race and ethnicity:
| Racial/Ethnic Group | Percentage |
|---|---|
| White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 71.42% |
| Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 15.06% |
| Black/African American Alone | 7.84% |
| Two or More Races | 3.96% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 1.04% |
| Asian Alone | 0.61% |
| Some Other Race Alone | 0.05% |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.01% |
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: Household Income Distribution
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Polk County, Texas over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2023 inflation, was $59,066. This figure is based on a total of 18,575 households.
The distribution of household income in Polk County, Texas across various income brackets is as follows:
| Income Range | Percentage of Households |
|---|---|
| Less than $20,000 | 15.25% |
| $20,000 to $34,999 | 13.26% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 14.91% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 19.24% |
| $75,000 to $149,999 | 27.19% |
| $150,000 or more | 10.15% |
For detailed household income distribution reports on the ZIP Codes with the highest median household income in Polk County, Texas, explore the data for: Livingston (77351) ($62,710).
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: Property Value Distribution
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Polk County, Texas is based on a total of 14,395 properties.
The property value distribution in Polk County, Texas across various value brackets is as follows:
| Property Value Range | Percentage of Properties |
|---|---|
| Less than $25,000 | 7.03% |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 7.84% |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 18.03% |
| $100,000 to $199,999 | 28.98% |
| $200,000 to $499,999 | 31.68% |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 6.27% |
| $1,000,000 or more | 0.17% |
Educational Attainment in Polk County, Texas (2023 Data)
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Polk County, Texas, totaling 37,405 individuals.
81.79% of Polk County, Texas population has a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 13.41%.
The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:
| Educational Attainment Level | Percentage of Population 25+ |
|---|---|
| Less than high school graduate | 18.21% |
| High school graduate (incl. equivalency) | 38.59% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 29.79% |
| Bachelor's Degree | 9.06% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 4.35% |
What is the Health Insurance Coverage Rate in Polk County, Texas?
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Polk County, Texas shows that 15.8% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 7,604 individuals out of a total population of 48,155 people.
The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 28.9% for males and 36.4% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 23.2% of males and 16.2% of females are uninsured.
Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Polk County, Texas, uninsured rates for children are 11.3% for males and 9.6% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.0% for males and 0.1% for females.
| Age Group | Male Uninsured % | Female Uninsured % |
|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 11.3% | 9.6% |
| 18-34 years | 28.9% | 36.4% |
| 35-64 years | 23.2% | 16.2% |
| 65+ years | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Polk County, Texas 2023 Population by Nativity and Citizenship Status
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Polk County, Texas shows that 97.5% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 50,491 individuals out of a total population of 51,780 people.
The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 94.5% were born in the United States, 0.1% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 0.7% were born abroad of American parent(s).
Among the foreign-born population, 2.2% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (1,115 individuals), while 2.5% are non-citizens (1,289 individuals).
| Nativity/Citizenship Status | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Born in the United States | 94.5% |
| Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas | 0.1% |
| Born abroad of American parent(s) | 0.7% |
| U.S. citizen by naturalization | 2.2% |
| Not a U.S. citizen | 2.5% |
| Total U.S. Citizens | 97.5% |
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: Means of Transportation to Work
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Polk County, Texas show that 90.2% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 16,285 workers out of a total workforce of 18,061 people.
Public transportation usage stands at 0.1% (17 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (1.5%) and bicycling (0.1%).
5.4% of workers in Polk County, Texas report working from home. An additional 2.8% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.
| Transportation Method | Percentage | Number of Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 90.2% | 16,285 |
| Public transportation | 0.1% | 17 |
| Bicycle | 0.1% | 12 |
| Walked | 1.5% | 266 |
| Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means | 2.8% | 513 |
| Worked from home | 5.4% | 968 |
| Total Workers | - | 18,061 |
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: Employment by Class of Worker
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Polk County, Texas totals 18,627 workers. Of these, 10,092 (54.2%) are male and 8,535 (45.8%) are female.
The employment distribution by class of worker in Polk County, Texas is as follows:
| Employment Class | Male Workers | Female Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit | 7,356 (39.5%) | 5,391 (28.9%) |
| Private Non-Profit | 375 (2.0%) | 442 (2.4%) |
| Government (All Levels) | 1,293 (6.9%) | 2,171 (11.7%) |
| • Local Government | 784 | 977 |
| • State Government | 351 | 923 |
| • Federal Government | 158 | 271 |
| Self-Employed | 1,044 (5.6%) | 428 (2.3%) |
Class of worker categorizes employed civilians by their employment arrangement. Private sector workers are employed by for-profit or non-profit companies. Government workers include those employed at local, state, or federal levels. Self-employed workers operate their own unincorporated businesses. Understanding the class of worker distribution provides insights into the economic structure and employment diversity of Polk County, Texas.
Polk County, Texas 2023 Demographics: SNAP/Food Stamps Recipients
According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 18,575 total households in Polk County, Texas. Of these, 3,065 households (16.50%) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months.
Among SNAP-recipient households, 1,846 (60.23%) have children under 18 years, while 1,219 (39.77%) do not have children under 18 years.
Household Composition of SNAP Recipients
| Household Type | With Children Under 18 | No Children Under 18 |
|---|---|---|
| Married-Couple Family | 817 (26.66%) | 223 (7.28%) |
| Male Householder, No Spouse | 278 (9.07%) | 64 (2.09%) |
| Female Householder, No Spouse | 751 (24.50%) | 153 (4.99%) |
| Nonfamily Households | 0 (0.00%) | 779 (25.42%) |
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. The program aims to help eligible households purchase nutritious food. SNAP participation rates and household composition patterns provide important insights into economic hardship and food security challenges in Polk County, Texas. Households with children under 18 often face greater nutritional needs, while households without children may include seniors, disabled individuals, or working adults facing economic challenges.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The age breakdown for the population of Polk County, Texas is detailed below, showing the percentage of the total population for each group:
| Age Group | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Under 5 years | 5.10% |
| 5–17 years (children) | 15.26% |
| 18–24 years (young adults) | 7.41% |
| 25–34 years | 11.25% |
| 35–54 years | 24.93% |
| 55–64 years | 17.14% |
| 65 years and over (seniors) | 18.92% |