2023 Portsmouth city, Virginia Demographics | Comprehensive Overview

Data and insights for Portsmouth city, Virginia, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.

Portsmouth city, Virginia Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
97,299
Median Age
35.8 years
Median Household Income
$58,972
Median Property Value
$229,400
Bachelor's Degree+
23.20%
Uninsured Rate
6.6%
Total Households
39,678
Total Workers
41,523
Citizenship Rate
98.6%
Total Veterans
8,612
Top Veteran Era
Post-9/11 Only
Poverty Rate
14.7%
Families in Poverty
3,517
SNAP Recipients
19.25%
Households w/ SNAP
7,638

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Portsmouth city, Virginia Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)

Population pyramid for Portsmouth city, Virginia showing male vs female age distribution based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Population distribution by age and sex in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Key Demographic Indicators for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following statistics highlight Portsmouth city, Virginia population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Population
97,299
Median Age (Total)
35.8 years
Median Age (Male)
33.9 years
Median Age (Female)
37.8 years

Portsmouth city, Virginia Age Distribution Comparison with Virginia 2023

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia age demographics with Virginia to understand regional demographic patterns.

Table: Comparative age and dependency ratio analysis between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
MetricPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Median Age35.8 yrs39.4 yrs -3.6 yrs
Under 5 years7.08%5.35% +1.7pp
Children (5–17 years)16.11%15.92% +0.2pp
Young Adults (18–24)9.11%9.36% -0.2pp
Middle-aged (35–54)23.69%26.20% -2.5pp
Seniors (65+)15.18%17.60% -2.4pp
Total Dependency Ratio62.2563.57 -1.3

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).

Dependency Ratios Analysis

Total Dependency Ratio
62.25
Youth Dependency Ratio
37.63 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
Old-Age Dependency Ratio
24.62 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).

A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)

Pie chart showing the racial and ethnic composition of Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Racial and ethnic breakdown of Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Diversity & Cultural Composition of Portsmouth city, Virginia

The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Portsmouth city, Virginia are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.

Diversity Index Score
60.31
Diversity Tier
high
Definition
The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

Diversity Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia racial and ethnic demographics with Virginia to understand regional diversity patterns.

Portsmouth city, Virginia Diversity

60.31

high
Virginia Diversity

61.69

high
Diversity Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia is 1.38 points less diverse than Virginia.

Racial and Ethnic Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative racial and ethnic composition between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Racial/Ethnic GroupPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Black/African American Alone51.16%17.91% +33.2pp
White Alone (Non-Hispanic)35.93%57.44% -21.5pp
Two or More Races5.72%5.19% +0.5pp
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race)5.08%11.55% -6.5pp
Asian Alone1.44%7.11% -5.7pp
Some Other Race Alone0.50%0.58% -0.1pp
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone0.14%0.15% -0.0pp
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone0.03%0.07% -0.0pp
Diversity Index Score60.3161.69 -1.38

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)

Line chart showing household income distribution brackets for Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Household income distribution in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Economic Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Median Household Income
$58,972 (Adjusted for inflation)
Total Households Analyzed
39,678

Income Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia household income with Virginia to understand regional economic patterns.

Portsmouth city, Virginia

$58,972

Virginia

$92,090

Income Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia's median household income is $33,118 lower (36.0% below) than Virginia.

Income Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative household income distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Income BracketPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than $20,00016.11%9.38% +6.7pp
$20,000 to $34,99914.02%8.09% +5.9pp
$35,000 to $49,99912.91%8.93% +4.0pp
$50,000 to $74,99919.34%14.72% +4.6pp
$75,000 to $149,99926.53%30.22% -3.7pp
$150,000 or more11.08%28.66% -17.6pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Virginia.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)

Line chart showing property value distribution for owner-occupied homes in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Property value distribution in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Real Estate Market Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Median Property Value
$229,400
Total Properties Analyzed
22,557 (Owner-occupied units)

Property Value Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia property values with Virginia to understand regional real estate market patterns.

Portsmouth city, Virginia

$229,400

Virginia

$403,500

Property Value Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia's median property value is $174,100 lower (43.1% below) than Virginia.

Property Value Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative property value distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Value BracketPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than $25,0002.29%2.66% -0.4pp
$25,000 to $49,9990.45%1.54% -1.1pp
$50,000 to $99,9993.09%3.13% -0.0pp
$100,000 to $199,99932.18%9.46% +22.7pp
$200,000 to $499,99959.01%45.81% +13.2pp
$500,000 to $999,9992.76%34.68% -31.9pp
$1,000,000 or more0.23%2.73% -2.5pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Virginia.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)

Treemap chart illustrating educational attainment levels for adults 25+ in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Educational breakdown in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Education Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

High School Graduate or Higher
89.22%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.20%
Total Population Analyzed (25+)
65,871

Education Level Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia educational attainment with Virginia to understand regional education patterns.

Bachelor's+ in Portsmouth city, Virginia

23.20%

Bachelor's+ in Virginia

43.34%

College Education Rate: Portsmouth city, Virginia's bachelor's degree or higher attainment rate is 20.1 percentage points lower than Virginia.

Detailed Education Level Comparison

Table: Comparative educational attainment between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Education LevelPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Less than HS10.78%8.29% +2.5pp
HS Graduate31.72%23.61% +8.1pp
Some College/Associate's34.30%24.76% +9.5pp
Bachelor's Degree14.87%24.14% -9.3pp
Graduate/Professional8.32%19.20% -10.9pp
HS Graduate or Higher89.22%91.71% -2.5pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Virginia.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage distribution by age and sex in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Health insurance coverage gaps in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Overall Uninsured Rate
6.6%
Total Uninsured Population
6,039
Total Civilian Population
91,803

The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.

Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia health insurance coverage with Virginia to understand regional healthcare access patterns.

Uninsured in Portsmouth city, Virginia

6.6%

Uninsured in Virginia

6.9%

Coverage Gap Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia's uninsured rate is 0.3 percentage points lower (better coverage) than Virginia.

Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex

Table: Comparative uninsured rates between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Age GroupPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginia
MaleFemaleMaleFemale
Under 183.9%3.7%5.3%5.1%
18-34 years13.3%11.1%13.7%9.6%
35-64 years9.4%6.2%9.4%7.3%
65+ years0.3%0.9%0.8%0.8%

Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)

Treemap showing population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Citizenship status breakdown in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Citizenship Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

U.S. Citizenship Rate
98.6% (Native-born + Naturalized)
Naturalized Citizens
1,583 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
Non-Citizen Residents
1,332

Citizenship Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia citizenship and nativity with Virginia to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.

Citizenship in Portsmouth city, Virginia

98.6%

Citizenship in Virginia

94.0%

Citizenship Rate Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia's citizenship rate is 4.6 percentage points higher than Virginia.

Nativity and Citizenship Comparison

Table: Comparative nativity and citizenship distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Nativity/Citizenship StatusPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Born in the United States95.6%84.4% +11.2pp
Born in PR or U.S. Territories0.5%0.5% 0.0pp
Born abroad of American parent(s)0.9%1.6% -0.7pp
U.S. citizen by naturalization1.6%7.5% -5.9pp
Not a U.S. citizen1.4%6.0% -4.6pp
Total U.S. Citizens98.6%94.0% +4.6pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Virginia.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)

Treemap chart illustrating how workers in Portsmouth city, Virginia commute to work based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Commute mode split in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Commuter Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
85.0%
Public Transportation Usage
1.3%
Work From Home Rate
7.9%
Total Workers Analyzed
44,729

Transportation Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia commuting patterns with Virginia to understand regional transportation preferences.

Drove in Portsmouth city, Virginia

85.0%

Drove in Virginia

77.3%

Driving Rate Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia has a 7.7 percentage points higher driving rate than Virginia.

Commute Mode Comparison

Table: Comparative commuting patterns between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Transportation MethodPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Car, truck, or van85.0%77.3% +7.7pp
Public transportation1.3%3.0% -1.7pp
Bicycle0.3%0.3% 0.0pp
Walked3.1%2.1% +1.0pp
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other2.5%1.5% +1.0pp
Worked from home7.9%15.8% -7.9pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Virginia.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Employment by Class of Worker (2023)

Bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker (Private, Government, Self-Employed) in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Workforce composition in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Workforce Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Portsmouth city, Virginia by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Employed Civilian Population
41,523
Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
Government Workers
Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
Self-Employed Workers
Includes own not incorporated business workers

Employment Sector Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia employment patterns with Virginia to understand regional workforce composition differences.

Government Employment in Portsmouth city, Virginia

11.2% (M) / 13.1% (F)

Government Employment in Virginia

9.5% (M) / 11.1% (F)

Employment Sector Comparison

Table: Comparative employment sector distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Employment SectorPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Private For-Profit (Combined)M: 33.4%
F: 30.8%		M: 36.0%
F: 29.3%		 M: -2.6pp
F: +1.5pp
Private Non-ProfitM: 2.5%
F: 5.4%		M: 3.2%
F: 5.9%		 M: -0.7pp
F: -0.5pp
Government (All Levels)M: 11.2%
F: 13.1%		M: 9.5%
F: 11.1%		 M: +1.7pp
F: +2.0pp
Self-EmployedM: 1.4%
F: 2.1%		M: 2.6%
F: 2.2%		 M: -1.2pp
F: -0.1pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Virginia.

Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)

Bar chart showing the distribution of veterans by period of military service in Portsmouth city, Virginia based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Veteran service eras in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Veteran Community Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Civilian Veterans
8,612
Primary Service Era
Post-9/11 Only
2,126 veterans (24.7%)

Veteran Population Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia veteran demographics with Virginia to understand regional veteran service patterns.

Total Veterans in Portsmouth city, Virginia

8,612

Total Veterans in Virginia

637,971

Primary Service Era Comparison:
  • Portsmouth city, Virginia: Post-9/11 Only (24.7%)
  • Virginia: Vietnam Era Only (23.2%)

Service Period Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative veteran service period distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Service PeriodPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Post-9/11 Only24.7%
(2,126)		19.5%
(124,172)		 +5.2pp
Vietnam Era Only22.0%
(1,896)		23.2%
(147,792)		 -1.2pp
Gulf War Only17.4%
(1,499)		15.9%
(101,576)		 +1.5pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War15.3%
(1,316)		16.7%
(106,793)		 -1.4pp
Between Gulf War & Vietnam12.6%
(1,084)		13.1%
(83,448)		 -0.5pp
Korean War Only3.2%
(272)		2.6%
(16,793)		 +0.6pp
Between Vietnam & Korean2.0%
(172)		3.9%
(24,755)		 -1.9pp
Gulf War + Vietnam1.0%
(89)		2.9%
(18,567)		 -1.9pp
WWII Only0.8%
(71)		0.7%
(4,420)		 +0.1pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War + Vietnam0.7%
(64)		0.6%
(4,074)		 +0.1pp
Between Korean & WWII0.2%
(13)		0.1%
(773)		 +0.1pp
Vietnam + Korean0.1%
(10)		0.5%
(3,392)		 -0.4pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.

Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)

Bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: Family economic status in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

Family Economic Security Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data categorizes families in Portsmouth city, Virginia by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
14.7% (3,517 families)
Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
36.0% (8,638 families)
Families with Secure Income (200%+)
49.3% (11,813 families)

Poverty Rate Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia poverty levels with Virginia to understand regional economic disparities.

Poverty Rate in Portsmouth city, Virginia

14.7%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate in Virginia

6.7%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia has a 8.0 percentage points higher poverty rate than Virginia.

Income-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative family income-to-poverty ratio distribution between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Income CategoryPortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginiaDifference
Below Poverty (<100%)14.7%
(3,517)		6.7%
(149,250)		 +8.0pp
Near Poverty (100-199%)36.0%
(8,638)		24.2%
(539,265)		 +11.8pp
Economic Security (200%+)49.3%
(11,813)		69.1%
(1,543,033)		 -19.8pp
Detailed Breakdown
Below 50% of Poverty8.7%3.2% +5.5pp
50-74% of Poverty2.7%1.5% +1.2pp
75-99% of Poverty3.2%1.9% +1.3pp
100-124% of Poverty5.1%2.5% +2.6pp
125-149% of Poverty3.6%2.6% +1.0pp
150-174% of Poverty5.4%3.0% +2.4pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Virginia.

Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.

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Portsmouth city, Virginia SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP recipient household composition by presence of children in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on 2023 ACS data.
Figure: SNAP household demographics in Portsmouth city, Virginia. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates.

SNAP Participation Snapshot for Portsmouth city, Virginia

The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Portsmouth city, Virginia, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.

Total Households Receiving SNAP
7,638 (19.25% of all households)
Recipient Households with Children
4,136 (54.15% of recipients)
Total Households Analyzed
39,678

SNAP Participation Comparison with Virginia

Compare Portsmouth city, Virginia SNAP participation with Virginia to understand regional food assistance needs.

SNAP Participation in Portsmouth city, Virginia

19.25%

7,638 households
SNAP Participation in Virginia

9.19%

316,827 households
SNAP Participation Differential: Portsmouth city, Virginia has a 10.06 percentage points higher SNAP participation rate than Virginia.

SNAP Household Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative SNAP recipient household composition between Portsmouth city, Virginia and Virginia, 2023
Household TypePortsmouth city, VirginiaVirginia
With ChildrenNo ChildrenWith ChildrenNo Children
Married-Couple Family12.31%
(940)		4.49%
(343)		15.18%
(48,104)		7.84%
(24,835)
Male Householder, No Spouse1.54%
(118)		1.86%
(142)		4.38%
(13,885)		2.47%
(7,834)
Female Householder, No Spouse40.30%
(3,078)		9.75%
(745)		25.36%
(80,354)		10.37%
(32,855)
Nonfamily Households0.00%
(0)		29.75%
(2,272)		0.86%
(2,719)		33.53%
(106,241)
Total SNAP Recipients7,638
(19.25% of households)		316,827
(9.19% of households)

Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.

About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for Portsmouth city, Virginia is as follows: Under 5: 7.08%, Ages 5–17: 16.11%, Ages 18–24: 9.11%, Ages 25–34: 16.56%, Ages 35–54: 23.69%, Ages 55–64: 12.27%, and 65 or older: 15.18%.

The racial and ethnic composition of Portsmouth city, Virginia is dominated by: Black/African American Alone: 51.16%, White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 35.93%, Two or More Races: 5.72%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Portsmouth city, Virginia is $58,972. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Portsmouth city, Virginia is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 16.11%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 14.02%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 12.91%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 19.34%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 26.53%, High Income ($150,000+): 11.08%.

Approximately 26.57% of households in Portsmouth city, Virginia earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The median property value for owner-occupied housing units in Portsmouth city, Virginia is $229,400. This represents the midpoint of all property values in the area, meaning half of homes are valued above this amount and half are valued below. The median is a better indicator of typical home values than the average because it is not skewed by extremely high or low property values.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Portsmouth city, Virginia is: Less than $25,000: 2.29%, $25,000-$49,999: 0.45%, $50,000-$99,999: 3.09%, $100,000-$199,999: 32.18%, $200,000-$499,999: 59.01%, $500,000-$999,999: 2.76%, $1,000,000 or more: 0.23%.

There are 22,557 owner-occupied housing units in Portsmouth city, Virginia. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 2.99% of owner-occupied housing units in Portsmouth city, Virginia are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 23.20% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Portsmouth city, Virginia (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 10.78%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 31.72%, Some college or associate's degree: 34.30%, Bachelor's degree: 14.87%, Graduate or professional degree: 8.32%.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 89.22% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 6.6% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 6,039 individuals out of a total population of 91,803 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Portsmouth city, Virginia. For young adults (18-34 years), 13.3% of males and 11.1% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 9.4% of males and 6.2% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Portsmouth city, Virginia have uninsured rates of 3.9% for males and 3.7% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.3% for males and 0.9% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 98.6% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 97,299 people, 95,967 are U.S. citizens.

Portsmouth city, Virginia has 1,583 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 1.6% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Portsmouth city, Virginia is: 95.6% were born in the United States, 0.5% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 0.9% were born abroad of American parent(s), 1.6% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 1.4% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 85.0% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 44,729 total workers, 38,005 use personal vehicles for their commute.

573 workers in Portsmouth city, Virginia use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 1.3% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Portsmouth city, Virginia include: 7.9% work from home, 3.1% walk to work, 0.3% bicycle, and 2.5% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Portsmouth city, Virginia. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Portsmouth city, Virginia has 41,523 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 33.4% of male workers and 30.8% of female workers in this category.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, there are 4,651 male government workers and 5,459 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 11.2% of male workers and 13.1% of female workers.

Self-employment in Portsmouth city, Virginia includes 587 males (1.4%) and 882 females (2.1%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 7,638 households (19.25% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 39,678 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Portsmouth city, Virginia, 4,136 (54.15%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Portsmouth city, Virginia include diverse household types. Among households with children, 3,078 (40.30%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 940 (12.31%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Portsmouth city, Virginia, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 8,612 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Portsmouth city, Virginia. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Portsmouth city, Virginia is Post-9/11 Only, with 2,126 veterans (24.7% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Vietnam Era Only, with 1,896 veterans (22.0%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Portsmouth city, Virginia provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 71.7% of all veterans in Portsmouth city, Virginia. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 6,178 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 3,517 families (14.7% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 23,968 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Portsmouth city, Virginia, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Portsmouth city, Virginia has 8,638 families (36.0%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 3,363 families (14.0%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Portsmouth city, Virginia, 2,095 families (8.7%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 11,813 families (49.3%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.