Get ready-to-use data, reports, analysis, and visualizations covering the demographics of Tennessee based on the current United States Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates.

Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Age & Gender Distribution

Bar chart showing the population distribution of Tennessee by age group and gender, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates, the total population of Tennessee is 7,227,750. The median age of the population in Tennessee is 39.1 years. The median age for males is 37.8 years, and for females it is 40.3 years.

The age distribution of the population in Tennessee by age group is as follows:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years 5.68%
5–17 years (children) 16.13%
18–24 years (young adults) 9.06%
25–34 years 13.73%
35–54 years 25.20%
55–64 years 12.57%
65 years and over (seniors) 17.63%

The total dependency ratio in Tennessee is 65.12. The youth dependency ratio is 36.01, and the old-age dependency ratio is 29.10. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.

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Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Race & Ethnicity Distribution

Race and Ethnicity Distribution Chart for Tennessee
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year Estimates (2024)

The racial and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Tennessee is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates.

The Diversity Index for Tennessee is calculated at 47.25, suggesting a moderate level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Tennessee by race and ethnicity:

Race & Ethnicity Population Breakdown

Racial/Ethnic Group Percentage
White Alone (Non-Hispanic) 70.50%
Black/African American Alone 14.87%
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) 7.84%
Two or More Races 4.28%
Asian Alone 1.99%
Some Other Race Alone 0.37%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 0.11%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone 0.04%
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Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Household Income Distribution

Horizontal bar chart showing household income distribution in Tennessee.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Tennessee over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2024 inflation, was $71,997. This figure is based on a total of 2,928,765 households.

The distribution of household income in Tennessee across various income brackets is as follows:

Income Range Percentage of Households
Less than $20,000 12.07%
$20,000 to $34,999 10.65%
$35,000 to $49,999 11.67%
$50,000 to $74,999 17.26%
$75,000 to $149,999 30.63%
$150,000 or more 17.72%
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Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Educational Attainment Distribution

Treemap chart illustrating the educational attainment breakdown for population 25 years and over in Tennessee.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Tennessee, totaling 4,996,558 individuals.

A significant portion of the population, 90.57%, has attained a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 32.42%.

The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:

Educational Attainment Level Percentage of Population 25+
Less than high school graduate 9.43%
High school graduate (incl. equivalency) 30.68%
Some college or associate's degree 27.47%
Bachelor's Degree 20.01%
Graduate or professional degree 12.40%
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Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Health Insurance Coverage

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage by age and sex in Tennessee.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Tennessee shows that 9.7% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 690,683 individuals out of a total population of 7,131,213 people.

The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 18.4% for males and 14.8% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 13.2% of males and 10.6% of females are uninsured.

Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Tennessee, uninsured rates for children are 6.9% for males and 6.2% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.8% for males and 0.7% for females.

Age Group Male Uninsured % Female Uninsured %
Under 18 6.9% 6.2%
18-34 years 18.4% 14.8%
35-64 years 13.2% 10.6%
65+ years 0.8% 0.7%
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Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Nativity and Citizenship Status

Treemap showing the population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Tennessee based on U.S. Census data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Tennessee shows that 96.0% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 6,942,087 individuals out of a total population of 7,227,750 people.

The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 92.4% were born in the United States, 0.2% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 0.8% were born abroad of American parent(s).

Among the foreign-born population, 2.6% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (187,088 individuals), while 4.0% are non-citizens (285,663 individuals).

Nativity/Citizenship Status Percentage
Born in the United States 92.4%
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas 0.2%
Born abroad of American parent(s) 0.8%
U.S. citizen by naturalization 2.6%
Not a U.S. citizen 4.0%
Total U.S. Citizens 96.0%
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Means of Transportation to Work in Tennessee Demographics: 2024 Gender & Age Distribution

Treemap showing means of transportation to work distribution in Tennessee.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024)

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Tennessee show that 84.3% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 2,933,044 workers out of a total workforce of 3,479,795 people.

Public transportation usage stands at 0.5% (15,730 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (1.2%) and bicycling (0.1%).

Remote work has become an increasingly important commuting option, with 12.7% of workers in Tennessee working from home. An additional 1.3% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.

Transportation Method Percentage
Car, truck, or van 84.3%
Public transportation 0.5%
Bicycle 0.1%
Walked 1.2%
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means 1.3%
Worked from home 12.7%
Total Workers -
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Frequently Asked Questions

The age breakdown for the population of Tennessee is as follows:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years5.68%
5–17 years (children)16.13%
18–24 years (young adults)9.06%
25–34 years13.73%
35–54 years25.20%
55–64 years12.57%
65 years and over (seniors)17.63%

The racial and ethnic composition of Tennessee is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 70.50%, Black/African American Alone: 14.87%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 7.84%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Tennessee is $71,997. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Tennessee is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 12.07%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 10.65%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 11.67%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 17.26%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 30.63%, High Income ($150,000+): 17.72%.

Approximately 34.85% of households in Tennessee earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

In Tennessee, 32.42% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Tennessee (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 9.43%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 30.68%, Some college or associate's degree: 27.47%, Bachelor's degree: 20.01%, Graduate or professional degree: 12.40%.

In Tennessee, 90.57% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Tennessee, 9.7% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 690,683 individuals out of a total population of 7,131,213 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Tennessee. For young adults (18-34 years), 18.4% of males and 14.8% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 13.2% of males and 10.6% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Tennessee have uninsured rates of 6.9% for males and 6.2% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.8% for males and 0.7% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Tennessee, 96.0% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 7,227,750 people, 6,942,087 are U.S. citizens.

Tennessee has 187,088 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 2.6% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Tennessee is: 92.4% were born in the United States, 0.2% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 0.8% were born abroad of American parent(s), 2.6% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 4.0% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Tennessee, 84.3% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 3,479,795 total workers, 2,933,044 use personal vehicles for their commute.

15,730 workers in Tennessee use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 0.5% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Tennessee include: 12.7% work from home, 1.2% walk to work, 0.1% bicycle, and 1.3% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.