Ohio Employment Sector Statistics (2024)
Workforce distribution by employment sector for Ohio
Employment Indicators for Ohio (2024)
Total Employed
5,709,399
Civilian 16+
Private For-Profit
71.8 %
Largest Sector
Self-Employed
5.0%
Entrepreneurship
Government
12.9%
Public Sector
Ohio Workforce by Sector & Gender
Ohio Employment Sector Breakdown
| Sector | Total Workers | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit | 4,098,570 | 71.8% |
| Government | 737,472 | 12.9% |
| Self-Employed | 283,964 | 5.0% |
| Private Non-Profit | 580,031 | 10.2% |
Ohio Gender Ratio Analysis by Employment Sector (2024)
| Sector | Male:Female Ratio |
|---|---|
| Private For-Profit | 1.26:1 |
| Government | 0.78:1 |
| Self-Employed | 1.51:1 |
Ohio Employment Trends (2010–2024)
Ohio Historical Employment Sector Trends
| Year | Private | Gov | Self-Emp | Non-Profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 71.8% | 12.9% | 5.0% | 10.2% |
| 2023 | 72.0% | 12.8% | 5.0% | 10.0% |
| 2022 | 72.6% | 12.5% | 4.9% | 9.8% |
| 2021 | 72.8% | 12.4% | 4.9% | 9.7% |
| 2020 | 73.1% | 12.2% | 4.8% | 9.6% |
| 2019 | 73.5% | 12.0% | 4.8% | 9.5% |
| 2018 | 73.7% | 11.9% | 4.8% | 9.4% |
| 2017 | 73.7% | 12.0% | 4.9% | 9.3% |
| 2016 | 73.4% | 12.3% | 4.9% | 9.3% |
| 2015 | 73.1% | 12.5% | 5.0% | 9.2% |
| 2014 | 72.8% | 12.8% | 5.0% | 9.3% |
| 2013 | 72.4% | 13.1% | 5.1% | 9.3% |
| 2012 | 72.3% | 13.1% | 5.2% | 9.3% |
| 2011 | 72.4% | 13.0% | 5.3% | 9.1% |
| 2010 | 72.6% | 12.9% | 5.4% | 8.9% |
Employment Sector FAQs for Ohio
The largest employment sector in Ohio is Private For-Profit, which employs 71.8% of the local workforce.
There are approximately 5,709,399 civilian workers aged 16 and over currently employed in Ohio.
In the private for-profit sector, the male-to-female ratio is 1.26:1. This metric helps highlight gender participation across the most prominent industry classes.
Yes, the non-profit sector is notable in Ohio, accounting for 10.2% of all workers.
Since 2010, the total number of workers in Ohio has shown an increase, moving from 5,369,857 to 5,709,399 according to Census Bureau records.