2023 US ZIP Code 31539 Demographics | Comprehensive Overview
Data and insights for US ZIP Code 31539, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.
US ZIP Code 31539 Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)
Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates
US ZIP Code 31539 Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2023)

Key Demographic Indicators for US ZIP Code 31539
The following statistics highlight US ZIP Code 31539 population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Population
- 14,117
- Median Age (Total)
- 41.2 years
- Median Age (Male)
- 39.1 years
- Median Age (Female)
- 43.2 years
US ZIP Code 31539 Age Distribution Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia 2023
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 age demographics with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional demographic patterns.
| Metric | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Age | 41.2 yrs | 40.5 yrs | +0.7 yrs |
| Under 5 years | 5.48% | 6.05% | -0.6pp |
| Children (5–17 years) | 20.88% | 20.19% | +0.7pp |
| Young Adults (18–24) | 8.82% | 8.94% | -0.1pp |
| Middle-aged (35–54) | 28.43% | 27.46% | +1.0pp |
| Seniors (65+) | 15.63% | 15.55% | +0.1pp |
| Total Dependency Ratio | 72.39 | 71.80 | +0.6 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).
Dependency Ratios Analysis
- Total Dependency Ratio
- 72.39
- Youth Dependency Ratio
- 45.45 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
- Old-Age Dependency Ratio
- 26.94 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).
A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.
US ZIP Code 31539 Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2023)

Diversity & Cultural Composition of US ZIP Code 31539
The racial makeup and ethnic composition of US ZIP Code 31539 are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Diversity Index Score
- 49.43
- Diversity Tier
- moderate
- Definition
- The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
Diversity Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 racial and ethnic demographics with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional diversity patterns.
US ZIP Code 31539 Diversity
49.43
moderateJeff Davis County, Georgia Diversity
48.78
moderateRacial and Ethnic Composition Comparison
| Racial/Ethnic Group | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 68.23% | 68.80% | -0.6pp |
| Black/African American Alone | 14.34% | 13.86% | +0.5pp |
| Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 13.67% | 13.70% | -0.0pp |
| Two or More Races | 3.02% | 2.95% | +0.1pp |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.50% | 0.47% | +0.0pp |
| Asian Alone | 0.13% | 0.13% | 0.0pp |
| American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 0.11% | 0.10% | +0.0pp |
| Some Other Race Alone | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.0pp |
| Diversity Index Score | 49.43 | 48.78 | +0.65 |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.
US ZIP Code 31539 Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2023)

Economic Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data illustrates the financial landscape of US ZIP Code 31539, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Household Income
- $38,321 (Adjusted for inflation)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 5,095
Income Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 household income with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional economic patterns.
US ZIP Code 31539
$38,321
Jeff Davis County, Georgia
$40,879
Income Distribution Comparison
| Income Bracket | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $20,000 | 25.73% | 25.04% | +0.7pp |
| $20,000 to $34,999 | 20.88% | 20.03% | +0.8pp |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 12.15% | 11.74% | +0.4pp |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 11.58% | 12.16% | -0.6pp |
| $75,000 to $149,999 | 20.53% | 22.30% | -1.8pp |
| $150,000 or more | 9.13% | 8.74% | +0.4pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
US ZIP Code 31539 Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2023)

Real Estate Market Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in US ZIP Code 31539, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Median Property Value
- $108,400
- Total Properties Analyzed
- 3,499 (Owner-occupied units)
Property Value Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 property values with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional real estate market patterns.
US ZIP Code 31539
$108,400
Jeff Davis County, Georgia
$109,300
Property Value Distribution Comparison
| Value Bracket | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than $25,000 | 11.89% | 10.90% | +1.0pp |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 10.49% | 9.81% | +0.7pp |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 22.38% | 23.45% | -1.1pp |
| $100,000 to $199,999 | 32.90% | 33.07% | -0.2pp |
| $200,000 to $499,999 | 19.41% | 19.97% | -0.6pp |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 2.46% | 2.34% | +0.1pp |
| $1,000,000 or more | 0.49% | 0.46% | +0.0pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
US ZIP Code 31539 Educational Attainment Statistics (2023)

Education Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- High School Graduate or Higher
- 77.10%
- Bachelor's Degree or Higher
- 10.91%
- Total Population Analyzed (25+)
- 9,150
Education Level Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 educational attainment with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional education patterns.
Bachelor's+ in US ZIP Code 31539
10.91%
Bachelor's+ in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
11.46%
Detailed Education Level Comparison
| Education Level | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Less than HS | 22.90% | 21.98% | +0.9pp |
| HS Graduate | 37.25% | 37.77% | -0.5pp |
| Some College/Associate's | 28.95% | 28.79% | +0.2pp |
| Bachelor's Degree | 6.81% | 6.97% | -0.2pp |
| Graduate/Professional | 4.10% | 4.49% | -0.4pp |
| HS Graduate or Higher | 77.10% | 78.02% | -0.9pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
US ZIP Code 31539 Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2023)

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Overall Uninsured Rate
- 22.4%
- Total Uninsured Population
- 3,144
- Total Civilian Population
- 14,048
The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.
Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 health insurance coverage with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional healthcare access patterns.
Uninsured in US ZIP Code 31539
22.4%
Uninsured in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
21.8%
Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex
| Age Group | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Under 18 | 13.4% | 10.3% | 12.9% | 9.3% |
| 18-34 years | 52.3% | 33.3% | 53.8% | 32.1% |
| 35-64 years | 26.4% | 33.7% | 26.0% | 32.0% |
| 65+ years | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.
US ZIP Code 31539 Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2023)

Citizenship Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- U.S. Citizenship Rate
- 95.2% (Native-born + Naturalized)
- Naturalized Citizens
- 104 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
- Non-Citizen Residents
- 672
Citizenship Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 citizenship and nativity with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.
Citizenship in US ZIP Code 31539
95.2%
Citizenship in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
95.6%
Nativity and Citizenship Comparison
| Nativity/Citizenship Status | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born in the United States | 94.0% | 94.3% | -0.3pp |
| Born in PR or U.S. Territories | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.0pp |
| Born abroad of American parent(s) | 0.1% | 0.2% | -0.1pp |
| U.S. citizen by naturalization | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.0pp |
| Not a U.S. citizen | 4.8% | 4.4% | +0.4pp |
| Total U.S. Citizens | 95.2% | 95.6% | -0.4pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
US ZIP Code 31539 Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2023)

Commuter Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
- 89.8%
- Public Transportation Usage
- 0.0%
- Work From Home Rate
- 3.2%
- Total Workers Analyzed
- 5,494
Transportation Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 commuting patterns with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional transportation preferences.
Drove in US ZIP Code 31539
89.8%
Drove in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
90.4%
Commute Mode Comparison
| Transportation Method | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car, truck, or van | 89.8% | 90.4% | -0.6pp |
| Public transportation | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0pp |
| Bicycle | 0.1% | 0.0% | +0.1pp |
| Walked | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.0pp |
| Taxicab, motorcycle, or other | 6.7% | 6.4% | +0.3pp |
| Worked from home | 3.2% | 3.0% | +0.2pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
US ZIP Code 31539 Employment by Class of Worker (2023)

Workforce Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in US ZIP Code 31539 by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Employed Civilian Population
- 5,497
- Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
- Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
- Government Workers
- Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
- Self-Employed Workers
- Includes own not incorporated business workers
Employment Sector Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 employment patterns with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional workforce composition differences.
Government Employment in US ZIP Code 31539
4.0% (M) / 10.1% (F)
Government Employment in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
4.3% (M) / 9.6% (F)
Employment Sector Comparison
| Employment Sector | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit (Combined) | M: 41.8% F: 34.2% | M: 41.4% F: 34.3% | M: +0.4pp F: -0.1pp |
| Private Non-Profit | M: 2.9% F: 1.1% | M: 2.7% F: 1.3% | M: +0.2pp F: -0.2pp |
| Government (All Levels) | M: 4.0% F: 10.1% | M: 4.3% F: 9.6% | M: -0.3pp F: +0.5pp |
| Self-Employed | M: 5.4% F: 0.5% | M: 5.6% F: 0.7% | M: -0.2pp F: -0.2pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.
US ZIP Code 31539 Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2023)

Veteran Community Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Civilian Veterans
- 821
- Primary Service Era
- Vietnam Era Only
358 veterans (43.6%)
Veteran Population Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 veteran demographics with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional veteran service patterns.
Total Veterans in US ZIP Code 31539
821
Total Veterans in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
876
- US ZIP Code 31539: Vietnam Era Only (43.6%)
- Jeff Davis County, Georgia: Vietnam Era Only (41.9%)
Service Period Distribution Comparison
| Service Period | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam Era Only | 43.6% (358) | 41.9% (367) | +1.7pp |
| Post-9/11 Only | 18.4% (151) | 20.1% (176) | -1.7pp |
| Gulf War Only | 14.4% (118) | 14.5% (127) | -0.1pp |
| Between Gulf War & Vietnam | 9.9% (81) | 11.1% (97) | -1.2pp |
| Post-9/11 + Gulf War | 5.8% (48) | 4.8% (42) | +1.0pp |
| Korean War Only | 4.5% (37) | 4.7% (41) | -0.2pp |
| Between Vietnam & Korean | 3.0% (25) | 2.6% (23) | +0.4pp |
| WWII Only | 0.4% (3) | 0.3% (3) | +0.1pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.
Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.
US ZIP Code 31539 Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2023)

Family Economic Security Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data categorizes families in US ZIP Code 31539 by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
- 24.8% (804 families)
- Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
- 38.3% (1,244 families)
- Families with Secure Income (200%+)
- 36.9% (1,198 families)
Poverty Rate Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 poverty levels with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional economic disparities.
Poverty Rate in US ZIP Code 31539
24.8%
Below poverty linePoverty Rate in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
23.3%
Below poverty lineIncome-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison
| Income Category | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below Poverty (<100%) | 24.8% (804) | 23.3% (811) | +1.5pp |
| Near Poverty (100-199%) | 38.3% (1,244) | 38.0% (1,320) | +0.3pp |
| Economic Security (200%+) | 36.9% (1,198) | 38.7% (1,345) | -1.8pp |
| Detailed Breakdown | |||
| Below 50% of Poverty | 12.8% | 12.4% | +0.4pp |
| 50-74% of Poverty | 4.9% | 5.1% | -0.2pp |
| 75-99% of Poverty | 7.1% | 5.8% | +1.3pp |
| 100-124% of Poverty | 5.0% | 5.3% | -0.3pp |
| 125-149% of Poverty | 5.8% | 5.6% | +0.2pp |
| 150-174% of Poverty | 5.5% | 5.8% | -0.3pp |
Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to Jeff Davis County, Georgia.
Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.
US ZIP Code 31539 SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2023)

SNAP Participation Snapshot for US ZIP Code 31539
The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in US ZIP Code 31539, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2023 ACS Estimates.
- Total Households Receiving SNAP
- 804 (15.78% of all households)
- Recipient Households with Children
- 447 (55.60% of recipients)
- Total Households Analyzed
- 5,095
SNAP Participation Comparison with Jeff Davis County, Georgia
Compare US ZIP Code 31539 SNAP participation with Jeff Davis County, Georgia to understand regional food assistance needs.
SNAP Participation in US ZIP Code 31539
15.78%
804 householdsSNAP Participation in Jeff Davis County, Georgia
15.65%
840 householdsSNAP Household Composition Comparison
| Household Type | US ZIP Code 31539 | Jeff Davis County, Georgia | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Children | No Children | With Children | No Children | |
| Married-Couple Family | 15.55% (125) | 7.96% (64) | 14.88% (125) | 9.40% (79) |
| Male Householder, No Spouse | 0.75% (6) | 1.24% (10) | 3.45% (29) | 1.19% (10) |
| Female Householder, No Spouse | 36.94% (297) | 14.30% (115) | 35.71% (300) | 13.45% (113) |
| Nonfamily Households | 2.36% (19) | 20.90% (168) | 2.26% (19) | 19.64% (165) |
| Total SNAP Recipients | 804 (15.78% of households) | 840 (15.65% of households) | ||
Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.
About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.