Get ready-to-use data, reports, analysis, and visualizations covering the demographics of Virginia based on the current United States Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates.
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Age & Gender Distribution

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates, the total population of Virginia is 8,811,195. The median age of the population in Virginia is 39.4 years. The median age for males is 38.3 years, and for females it is 40.6 years.
The age distribution of the population in Virginia by age group is as follows:
Age Group | Percentage |
---|---|
Under 5 years | 5.35% |
5–17 years (children) | 15.92% |
18–24 years (young adults) | 9.36% |
25–34 years | 13.17% |
35–54 years | 26.20% |
55–64 years | 12.41% |
65 years and over (seniors) | 17.60% |
The total dependency ratio in Virginia is 63.57. The youth dependency ratio is 34.79, and the old-age dependency ratio is 28.78. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Race & Ethnicity Distribution

The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Virginia is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates.
The Diversity Index for Virginia is calculated at 61.69, suggesting a high level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.
The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Virginia by race and ethnicity:
Racial/Ethnic Group | Percentage |
---|---|
White Alone (Non-Hispanic) | 57.44% |
Black/African American Alone | 17.91% |
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) | 11.55% |
Asian Alone | 7.11% |
Two or More Races | 5.19% |
Some Other Race Alone | 0.58% |
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone | 0.15% |
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone | 0.07% |
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Household Income Distribution

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Virginia over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2024 inflation, was $92,090. This figure is based on a total of 3,449,307 households.
The distribution of household income in Virginia across various income brackets is as follows:
Income Range | Percentage of Households |
---|---|
Less than $20,000 | 9.38% |
$20,000 to $34,999 | 8.09% |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 8.93% |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 14.72% |
$75,000 to $149,999 | 30.22% |
$150,000 or more | 28.66% |
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Educational Attainment Distribution

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Virginia, totaling 6,112,828 individuals.
A significant portion of the population, 91.71%, has attained a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 43.34%.
The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:
Educational Attainment Level | Percentage of Population 25+ |
---|---|
Less than high school graduate | 8.29% |
High school graduate (incl. equivalency) | 23.61% |
Some college or associate's degree | 24.76% |
Bachelor's Degree | 24.14% |
Graduate or professional degree | 19.20% |
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Health Insurance Coverage

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Virginia shows that 6.9% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 595,595 individuals out of a total population of 8,580,424 people.
The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 13.7% for males and 9.6% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 9.4% of males and 7.3% of females are uninsured.
Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Virginia, uninsured rates for children are 5.3% for males and 5.1% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.8% for males and 0.8% for females.
Age Group | Male Uninsured % | Female Uninsured % |
---|---|---|
Under 18 | 5.3% | 5.1% |
18-34 years | 13.7% | 9.6% |
35-64 years | 9.4% | 7.3% |
65+ years | 0.8% | 0.8% |
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Nativity and Citizenship Status

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Virginia shows that 94.0% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 8,282,288 individuals out of a total population of 8,811,195 people.
The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 84.4% were born in the United States, 0.5% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 1.6% were born abroad of American parent(s).
Among the foreign-born population, 7.5% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (664,674 individuals), while 6.0% are non-citizens (528,907 individuals).
Nativity/Citizenship Status | Percentage |
---|---|
Born in the United States | 84.4% |
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas | 0.5% |
Born abroad of American parent(s) | 1.6% |
U.S. citizen by naturalization | 7.5% |
Not a U.S. citizen | 6.0% |
Total U.S. Citizens | 94.0% |
Virginia Demographics: 2024 Means of Transportation to Work

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Virginia show that 77.3% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 3,436,445 workers out of a total workforce of 4,445,265 people.
Public transportation usage stands at 3.0% (131,589 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (2.1%) and bicycling (0.3%).
Remote work has become an increasingly important commuting option, with 15.8% of workers in Virginia working from home. An additional 1.5% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.
Transportation Method | Percentage |
---|---|
Car, truck, or van | 77.3% |
Public transportation | 3.0% |
Bicycle | 0.3% |
Walked | 2.1% |
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means | 1.5% |
Worked from home | 15.8% |
Total Workers | - |
Frequently Asked Questions
The age breakdown for the population of Virginia is as follows:
Age Group | Percentage |
---|---|
Under 5 years | 5.35% |
5–17 years (children) | 15.92% |
18–24 years (young adults) | 9.36% |
25–34 years | 13.17% |
35–54 years | 26.20% |
55–64 years | 12.41% |
65 years and over (seniors) | 17.60% |