2023 Washburn County, Wisconsin Demographics | Data & Analysis

Ready-to-use reports, analytics, and visualizations covering Washburn County, Wisconsin, including population, race, income, and more. Based on 2023 American Community Survey Estimates.

Washburn County, Wisconsin Key Demographic Statistics (2023 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
16,749
Median Age
52.4 years
Median Household Income
$61,270
Bachelor's Degree+
23.55%
Uninsured Rate
5.7%
Total Households
7,529
Total Workers
7,352
Citizenship Rate
99.3%
Total Veterans
1,317
Top Veteran Era
Vietnam Era Only
Poverty Rate
6.7%
Families in Poverty
317
SNAP Recipients
11.56%
Households w/ SNAP
870

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution

Bar chart showing the population distribution of Washburn County, Wisconsin by age group and gender, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the total population of Washburn County, Wisconsin is 16,749. The median age of the population in Washburn County, Wisconsin is 52.4 years. The median age for males is 52.2 years, and for females it is 52.9 years.

The age distribution of the population in Washburn County, Wisconsin by age group is as follows:

Population Percentage by Age Group in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years 3.82%
5–17 years (children) 14.54%
18–24 years (young adults) 5.83%
25–34 years 7.96%
35–54 years 21.67%
55–64 years 18.60%
65 years and over (seniors) 27.57%

Understanding the Demographic Dependency Ratio in Washburn County, Wisconsin

The total dependency ratio in Washburn County, Wisconsin is 84.97. The youth dependency ratio is 33.97, and the old-age dependency ratio is 51.00. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.

For more detailed reports, explore the demographics for each of the most populated ZIP Codes in Washburn County, Wisconsin, including Rice Lake (54868) (16,054), and Hayward (54843) (13,167).


What is the Racial and Ethnic Breakdown of Washburn County, Wisconsin?

Race and Ethnicity Distribution Chart for Washburn County, Wisconsin
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Washburn County, Wisconsin is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates.

The Diversity Index for Washburn County, Wisconsin is calculated at 13.67, suggesting a very low level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Washburn County, Wisconsin by race and ethnicity:

Population Percentage by Racial and Ethnic Group in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Racial/Ethnic Group Percentage
White Alone (Non-Hispanic) 92.83%
Two or More Races 3.24%
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) 2.00%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 0.97%
Asian Alone 0.51%
Some Other Race Alone 0.22%
Black/African American Alone 0.21%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone 0.02%

Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Household Income Distribution

Horizontal bar chart showing household income distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Washburn County, Wisconsin over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2023 inflation, was $61,270. This figure is based on a total of 7,529 households.

The distribution of household income in Washburn County, Wisconsin across various income brackets is as follows:

Household Income Distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Income Range Percentage of Households
Less than $20,000 12.29%
$20,000 to $34,999 15.78%
$35,000 to $49,999 11.18%
$50,000 to $74,999 20.08%
$75,000 to $149,999 29.74%
$150,000 or more 10.93%

For detailed household income distribution reports on the ZIP Codes with the highest median household income in Washburn County, Wisconsin, explore the data for: Rice Lake (54868) ($64,567), and Hayward (54843) ($59,333).


Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Property Value Distribution

Line chart showing the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Washburn County, Wisconsin.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Washburn County, Wisconsin is based on a total of 6,090 properties.

The property value distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin across various value brackets is as follows:

Property Value Distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Property Value Range Percentage of Properties
Less than $25,000 4.02%
$25,000 to $49,999 2.41%
$50,000 to $99,999 10.76%
$100,000 to $199,999 30.53%
$200,000 to $499,999 42.58%
$500,000 to $999,999 9.52%
$1,000,000 or more 0.18%

Educational Attainment in Washburn County, Wisconsin (2023 Data)

Treemap chart illustrating the educational attainment breakdown for population 25 years and over in Washburn County, Wisconsin.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Washburn County, Wisconsin, totaling 12,696 individuals.

93.74% of Washburn County, Wisconsin population has a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 23.55%.

The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:

Educational Attainment Distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Educational Attainment Level Percentage of Population 25+
Less than high school graduate 6.26%
High school graduate (incl. equivalency) 35.67%
Some college or associate's degree 34.51%
Bachelor's Degree 16.86%
Graduate or professional degree 6.69%

What is the Health Insurance Coverage Rate in Washburn County, Wisconsin?

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage by age and sex in Washburn County, Wisconsin.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Washburn County, Wisconsin shows that 5.7% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 953 individuals out of a total population of 16,599 people.

The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 16.2% for males and 8.6% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 9.2% of males and 7.2% of females are uninsured.

Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Washburn County, Wisconsin, uninsured rates for children are 3.3% for males and 5.4% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.2% for males and 0.0% for females.

Uninsured Rates by Age Group and Sex in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Age Group Male Uninsured % Female Uninsured %
Under 18 3.3% 5.4%
18-34 years 16.2% 8.6%
35-64 years 9.2% 7.2%
65+ years 0.2% 0.0%

Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Population by Nativity and Citizenship Status

Treemap showing the population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Washburn County, Wisconsin based on U.S. Census data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Washburn County, Wisconsin shows that 99.3% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 16,626 individuals out of a total population of 16,749 people.

The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 98.0% were born in the United States, 0.1% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 0.4% were born abroad of American parent(s).

Among the foreign-born population, 0.8% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (128 individuals), while 0.7% are non-citizens (123 individuals).

Nativity and Citizenship Distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Nativity/Citizenship Status Percentage
Born in the United States 98.0%
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas 0.1%
Born abroad of American parent(s) 0.4%
U.S. citizen by naturalization 0.8%
Not a U.S. citizen 0.7%
Total U.S. Citizens 99.3%

Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Means of Transportation to Work

Treemap showing means of transportation to work distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Washburn County, Wisconsin show that 85.3% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 6,121 workers out of a total workforce of 7,175 people.

Public transportation usage stands at 0.3% (18 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (1.4%) and bicycling (0.3%).

11.8% of workers in Washburn County, Wisconsin report working from home. An additional 0.9% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.

Commuting Methods Distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Transportation Method Percentage Number of Workers
Car, truck, or van 85.3% 6,121
Public transportation 0.3% 18
Bicycle 0.3% 21
Walked 1.4% 102
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means 0.9% 64
Worked from home 11.8% 849
Total Workers - 7,175

Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Employment by Class of Worker

Horizontal bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker and gender in Washburn County, Wisconsin, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Washburn County, Wisconsin totals 7,352 workers. Of these, 3,705 (50.4%) are male and 3,647 (49.6%) are female.

The employment distribution by class of worker in Washburn County, Wisconsin is as follows:

Employment Distribution by Class of Worker and Sex in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Employment Class Male Workers Female Workers
Private For-Profit 2,693 (36.6%) 2,308 (31.4%)
Private Non-Profit 205 (2.8%) 594 (8.1%)
Government (All Levels) 442 (6.0%) 547 (7.4%)
  • Local Government 273 371
  • State Government 113 100
  • Federal Government 56 76
Self-Employed 358 (4.9%) 181 (2.5%)

Class of worker categorizes employed civilians by their employment arrangement. Private sector workers are employed by for-profit or non-profit companies. Government workers include those employed at local, state, or federal levels. Self-employed workers operate their own unincorporated businesses. Understanding the class of worker distribution provides insights into the economic structure and employment diversity of Washburn County, Wisconsin.


Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Veterans by Period of Service

Horizontal bar chart showing veteran distribution by period of military service in Washburn County, Wisconsin, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 1,317 civilian veterans aged 18 and over in Washburn County, Wisconsin.

The largest group of veterans served during Vietnam Era Only, accounting for 575 veterans (43.7% of all veterans). The second-largest group served during Between Gulf War & Vietnam, with 214 veterans (16.2%).

The complete distribution of veterans by period of military service in Washburn County, Wisconsin is as follows:

Veteran Distribution by Period of Military Service in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Period of Service Number of Veterans Percentage
Vietnam Era Only (August 1964 to April 1975) 575 43.7%
Between Gulf War and Vietnam Era 214 16.2%
Gulf War Only (August 1990 to August 2001) 142 10.8%
Post-9/11 Only (September 2001 or later) 113 8.6%
Between Vietnam Era and Korean War 87 6.6%
Korean War Only (July 1950 to January 1955) 86 6.5%
Post-9/11 and Gulf War (August 1990 to August 2001) 62 4.7%
Post-9/11, Gulf War, and Vietnam Era 14 1.1%
Gulf War and Vietnam Era 12 0.9%
Vietnam Era and Korean War 7 0.5%
World War II Only (December 1941 to December 1946) 5 0.4%
Total Veterans 1,317 100.0%

Period of military service categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Veterans may have served during multiple periods, including World War II (December 1941–December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950–January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964–April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990–August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Understanding veteran demographics helps communities provide appropriate services, benefits, and support to those who have served.


Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: Families by Income-to-Poverty Ratio

Horizontal bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Washburn County, Wisconsin, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 4,727 families in Washburn County, Wisconsin.

Of these families, 317 (6.7%) live below the poverty line (income less than 100% of the federal poverty level). An additional 1,612 families (34.1%) are at or near poverty (100-199% of poverty). Meanwhile, 2,798 families (59.2%) have incomes at least twice the poverty level.

The complete distribution of families by income-to-poverty ratio in Washburn County, Wisconsin is as follows:

Family Distribution by Income-to-Poverty Ratio in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Income-to-Poverty Ratio Number of Families Percentage
Below 50% of Poverty 132 2.8%
50-74% of Poverty 89 1.9%
75-99% of Poverty 96 2.0%
100-124% of Poverty 179 3.8%
125-149% of Poverty 158 3.3%
150-174% of Poverty 208 4.4%
175-184% of Poverty 120 2.5%
185-199% of Poverty 106 2.2%
200-299% of Poverty 841 17.8%
300-399% of Poverty 746 15.8%
400-499% of Poverty 573 12.1%
500%+ of Poverty 1,479 31.3%
Total Families 4,727 100.0%

Income-to-poverty ratio measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold, which varies by family size and composition. A ratio below 1.00 (100%) indicates the family lives in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 represent families with low incomes who may still struggle financially despite being technically above the poverty line. Families with ratios of 2.00 (200%) or higher generally have more economic security. Understanding poverty distribution helps communities allocate resources and develop programs to support families in need.


Washburn County, Wisconsin 2023 Demographics: SNAP/Food Stamps Recipients

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP/Food Stamps recipient household composition by presence of children under 18 in Washburn County, Wisconsin, based on 2023 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, there are 7,529 total households in Washburn County, Wisconsin. Of these, 870 households (11.56%) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months.

Among SNAP-recipient households, 334 (38.39%) have children under 18 years, while 536 (61.61%) do not have children under 18 years.

Household Composition of SNAP Recipients

SNAP Recipient Household Composition in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 2023
Household Type With Children Under 18 No Children Under 18
Married-Couple Family 114 (13.10%) 84 (9.66%)
Male Householder, No Spouse 39 (4.48%) 3 (0.34%)
Female Householder, No Spouse 181 (20.80%) 68 (7.82%)
Nonfamily Households 0 (0.00%) 381 (43.79%)

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. The program aims to help eligible households purchase nutritious food. SNAP participation rates and household composition patterns provide important insights into economic hardship and food security challenges in Washburn County, Wisconsin. Households with children under 18 often face greater nutritional needs, while households without children may include seniors, disabled individuals, or working adults facing economic challenges.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for the population of Washburn County, Wisconsin is detailed below, showing the percentage of the total population for each group:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years3.82%
5–17 years (children)14.54%
18–24 years (young adults)5.83%
25–34 years7.96%
35–54 years21.67%
55–64 years18.60%
65 years and over (seniors)27.57%

The racial and ethnic composition of Washburn County, Wisconsin is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 92.83%, Two or More Races: 3.24%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 2.00%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Washburn County, Wisconsin is $61,270. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Washburn County, Wisconsin is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 12.29%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 15.78%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 11.18%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 20.08%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 29.74%, High Income ($150,000+): 10.93%.

Approximately 28.26% of households in Washburn County, Wisconsin earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Washburn County, Wisconsin is: Less than $25,000: 4.02%, $25,000-$49,999: 2.41%, $50,000-$99,999: 10.76%, $100,000-$199,999: 30.53%, $200,000-$499,999: 42.58%, $500,000-$999,999: 9.52%, $1,000,000 or more: 0.18%.

There are 6,090 owner-occupied housing units in Washburn County, Wisconsin. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 9.70% of owner-occupied housing units in Washburn County, Wisconsin are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 23.55% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Washburn County, Wisconsin (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 6.26%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 35.67%, Some college or associate's degree: 34.51%, Bachelor's degree: 16.86%, Graduate or professional degree: 6.69%.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 93.74% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 5.7% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 953 individuals out of a total population of 16,599 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Washburn County, Wisconsin. For young adults (18-34 years), 16.2% of males and 8.6% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 9.2% of males and 7.2% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Washburn County, Wisconsin have uninsured rates of 3.3% for males and 5.4% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.2% for males and 0.0% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 99.3% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 16,749 people, 16,626 are U.S. citizens.

Washburn County, Wisconsin has 128 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 0.8% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Washburn County, Wisconsin is: 98.0% were born in the United States, 0.1% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 0.4% were born abroad of American parent(s), 0.8% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 0.7% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 85.3% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 7,175 total workers, 6,121 use personal vehicles for their commute.

18 workers in Washburn County, Wisconsin use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 0.3% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Washburn County, Wisconsin include: 11.8% work from home, 1.4% walk to work, 0.3% bicycle, and 0.9% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Washburn County, Wisconsin. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Washburn County, Wisconsin has 7,352 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 36.6% of male workers and 31.4% of female workers in this category.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, there are 442 male government workers and 547 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 6.0% of male workers and 7.4% of female workers.

Self-employment in Washburn County, Wisconsin includes 358 males (4.9%) and 181 females (2.5%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 870 households (11.56% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 7,529 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Washburn County, Wisconsin, 334 (38.39%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Washburn County, Wisconsin include diverse household types. Among households with children, 181 (20.80%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 114 (13.10%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Washburn County, Wisconsin, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 1,317 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Washburn County, Wisconsin. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Washburn County, Wisconsin is Vietnam Era Only, with 575 veterans (43.7% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Between Gulf War & Vietnam, with 214 veterans (16.2%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Washburn County, Wisconsin provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 42.3% of all veterans in Washburn County, Wisconsin. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 557 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 317 families (6.7% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 4,727 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Washburn County, Wisconsin, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Washburn County, Wisconsin has 1,612 families (34.1%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 545 families (11.5%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Washburn County, Wisconsin, 132 families (2.8%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 2,798 families (59.2%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.