2024 Washington Demographics | Data & Analysis

Ready-to-use reports, analytics, and visualizations covering Washington, including population, race, income, and more. Based on 2024 American Community Survey Estimates.

Washington Key Demographic Statistics (2024 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics for Washington summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
7,958,180
Median Age
38.7 years
Median Household Income
$99,389
Bachelor's Degree+
41.02%
Uninsured Rate
6.5%
Total Households
3,168,080
Total Workers
3,964,612
Citizenship Rate
91.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Washington 2024 Population: Age & Gender Distribution

Bar chart showing the population distribution of Washington by age group and gender, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the total population of Washington is 7,958,180. The median age of the population in Washington is 38.7 years. The median age for males is 37.8 years, and for females it is 39.5 years.

The age distribution of the population in Washington by age group is as follows:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years 5.26%
5–17 years (children) 15.50%
18–24 years (young adults) 8.48%
25–34 years 15.20%
35–54 years 26.69%
55–64 years 11.54%
65 years and over (seniors) 17.32%

The total dependency ratio in Washington is 61.50. The youth dependency ratio is 33.53, and the old-age dependency ratio is 27.98. In demographic terms, the dependency ratio measures the size of the population typically not in the labor force (children under 18 and older adults 65+) relative to the working age (18-64) population. A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support the non-working age groups.

For more detailed reports, explore the demographics for each of the most populated counties in Washington, including King County (2,262,713), Pierce County (924,106), and Snohomish County (834,648).


What is the Racial and Ethnic Breakdown of Washington?

Race and Ethnicity Distribution Chart for Washington
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

The racial makeup and ethnic composition (racial demographics) of Washington is detailed below, based on the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates.

The Diversity Index for Washington is calculated at 58.18, suggesting a moderate level of racial and ethnic diversity. This index measures the probability that two people chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

The following table provides the breakdown of the population of Washington by race and ethnicity:

Racial/Ethnic Group Percentage
White Alone (Non-Hispanic) 61.47%
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race) 15.01%
Asian Alone 10.62%
Two or More Races 6.96%
Black/African American Alone 3.93%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 0.77%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone 0.71%
Some Other Race Alone 0.52%

Washington 2024 Demographics: Household Income Distribution

Horizontal bar chart showing household income distribution in Washington.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the median household income in Washington over the past 12 months, adjusted for 2024 inflation, was $99,389. This figure is based on a total of 3,168,080 households.

The distribution of household income in Washington across various income brackets is as follows:

Income Range Percentage of Households
Less than $20,000 8.78%
$20,000 to $34,999 7.04%
$35,000 to $49,999 8.10%
$50,000 to $74,999 13.89%
$75,000 to $149,999 31.56%
$150,000 or more 30.64%

The counties with the highest median household income in Washington are King County ($122,148), Snohomish County ($107,982), and Kitsap County ($98,546).


Washington 2024 Demographics: Property Value Distribution

Line chart showing the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Washington.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the distribution of property values for owner-occupied housing units in Washington is based on a total of 1,992,341 properties.

The property value distribution in Washington across various value brackets is as follows:

Property Value Range Percentage of Properties
Less than $25,000 1.67%
$25,000 to $49,999 1.06%
$50,000 to $99,999 1.56%
$100,000 to $199,999 3.07%
$200,000 to $499,999 30.95%
$500,000 to $999,999 54.15%
$1,000,000 or more 7.55%

Educational Attainment in Washington (2024 Data)

Treemap chart illustrating the educational attainment breakdown for population 25 years and over in Washington.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the educational attainment data covers the population 25 years and older in Washington, totaling 5,631,460 individuals.

A significant portion of the population, 92.27%, has attained a high school diploma or higher. Furthermore, the percentage of individuals who hold a Bachelor's Degree or a higher professional/graduate degree is 41.02%.

The detailed breakdown by educational level is presented below:

Educational Attainment Level Percentage of Population 25+
Less than high school graduate 7.73%
High school graduate (incl. equivalency) 21.07%
Some college or associate's degree 30.18%
Bachelor's Degree 24.38%
Graduate or professional degree 16.64%

What is the Health Insurance Coverage Rate in Washington?

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage by age and sex in Washington.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the health insurance coverage data for Washington shows that 6.5% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 511,691 individuals out of a total population of 7,843,290 people.

The uninsured rates vary significantly by age group. Young adults (18-34 years) have uninsured rates of 13.9% for males and 9.0% for females. In the 35-64 age bracket, 8.8% of males and 6.9% of females are uninsured.

Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare. In Washington, uninsured rates for children are 3.6% for males and 4.2% for females, while seniors have rates of 0.6% for males and 0.6% for females.

Age Group Male Uninsured % Female Uninsured %
Under 18 3.6% 4.2%
18-34 years 13.9% 9.0%
35-64 years 8.8% 6.9%
65+ years 0.6% 0.6%

Washington 2024 Population by Nativity and Citizenship Status

Treemap showing the population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Washington based on U.S. Census data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the nativity and citizenship data for Washington shows that 91.9% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes both native-born and naturalized citizens, representing 7,317,003 individuals out of a total population of 7,958,180 people.

The nativity breakdown reveals diverse origins: 82.0% were born in the United States, 0.3% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, and 1.6% were born abroad of American parent(s).

Among the foreign-born population, 8.0% of the total population have become naturalized U.S. citizens (639,632 individuals), while 8.1% are non-citizens (641,177 individuals).

Nativity/Citizenship Status Percentage
Born in the United States 82.0%
Born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas 0.3%
Born abroad of American parent(s) 1.6%
U.S. citizen by naturalization 8.0%
Not a U.S. citizen 8.1%
Total U.S. Citizens 91.9%

Washington 2024 Demographics: Means of Transportation to Work

Treemap showing means of transportation to work distribution in Washington.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the commuting patterns for Washington show that 74.2% of workers commute by car, truck, or van. This represents 2,917,976 workers out of a total workforce of 3,932,815 people.

Public transportation usage stands at 4.2% (165,366 workers), which includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries, but excludes taxicabs. Active transportation methods include walking (3.3%) and bicycling (0.8%).

16.4% of workers in Washington report working from home. An additional 1.1% use other means such as taxicabs, motorcycles, or other forms of transportation. These alternative commuting patterns reflect changing work arrangements and transportation preferences in the modern workforce.

Transportation Method Percentage Number of Workers
Car, truck, or van 74.2% 2,917,976
Public transportation 4.2% 165,366
Bicycle 0.8% 29,999
Walked 3.3% 129,673
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means 1.1% 44,287
Worked from home 16.4% 645,514
Total Workers - 3,932,815

Washington 2024 Demographics: Employment by Class of Worker

Horizontal bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker and gender in Washington, based on 2024 ACS data.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates, the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Washington totals 3,964,612 workers. Of these, 2,106,565 (53.1%) are male and 1,858,047 (46.9%) are female.

The employment distribution by class of worker in Washington is as follows:

Employment Class Male Workers Female Workers
Private For-Profit 1,574,818 (39.7%) 1,156,416 (29.2%)
Private Non-Profit 122,097 (3.1%) 241,196 (6.1%)
Government (All Levels) 291,331 (7.3%) 356,275 (9.0%)
  • Local Government 132,735 183,295
  • State Government 87,979 127,169
  • Federal Government 70,617 45,811
Self-Employed 114,933 (2.9%) 101,840 (2.6%)

Class of worker categorizes employed civilians by their employment arrangement. Private sector workers are employed by for-profit or non-profit companies. Government workers include those employed at local, state, or federal levels. Self-employed workers operate their own unincorporated businesses. Understanding the class of worker distribution provides insights into the economic structure and employment diversity of Washington.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for the population of Washington is detailed below, showing the percentage of the total population for each group:

Age Group Percentage
Under 5 years5.26%
5–17 years (children)15.50%
18–24 years (young adults)8.48%
25–34 years15.20%
35–54 years26.69%
55–64 years11.54%
65 years and over (seniors)17.32%

The racial and ethnic composition of Washington is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 61.47%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 15.01%, Asian Alone: 10.62%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Washington is $99,389. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Washington is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 8.78%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 7.04%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 8.10%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 13.89%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 31.56%, High Income ($150,000+): 30.64%.

Approximately 49.76% of households in Washington earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Washington is: Less than $25,000: 1.67%, $25,000-$49,999: 1.06%, $50,000-$99,999: 1.56%, $100,000-$199,999: 3.07%, $200,000-$499,999: 30.95%, $500,000-$999,999: 54.15%, $1,000,000 or more: 7.55%.

There are 1,992,341 owner-occupied housing units in Washington. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 61.70% of owner-occupied housing units in Washington are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Washington, 41.02% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Washington (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 7.73%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 21.07%, Some college or associate's degree: 30.18%, Bachelor's degree: 24.38%, Graduate or professional degree: 16.64%.

In Washington, 92.27% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Washington, 6.5% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 511,691 individuals out of a total population of 7,843,290 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Washington. For young adults (18-34 years), 13.9% of males and 9.0% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 8.8% of males and 6.9% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Washington have uninsured rates of 3.6% for males and 4.2% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.6% for males and 0.6% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Washington, 91.9% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 7,958,180 people, 7,317,003 are U.S. citizens.

Washington has 639,632 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 8.0% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Washington is: 82.0% were born in the United States, 0.3% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 1.6% were born abroad of American parent(s), 8.0% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 8.1% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Washington, 74.2% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 3,932,815 total workers, 2,917,976 use personal vehicles for their commute.

165,366 workers in Washington use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 4.2% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Washington include: 16.4% work from home, 3.3% walk to work, 0.8% bicycle, and 1.1% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Washington. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Washington has 3,964,612 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 39.7% of male workers and 29.2% of female workers in this category.

In Washington, there are 291,331 male government workers and 356,275 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 7.3% of male workers and 9.0% of female workers.

Self-employment in Washington includes 114,933 males (2.9%) and 101,840 females (2.6%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.